1. Executive SecretaryPaquito N. Ochoa, Jr.
2. Foreign Affairs (DFA)Alberto G. Romulo
3. Finance (DOF)Cesar V. Purisima
4. Justice (DOJ)Leila L. de Lima
5. Defense (DND)Voltaire T. Gazmin
6. Education (DepEd)Armin A. Luistro
7. NEDACayetano W. Paderanga, Jr.
8. Agriculture (DA)Proceso V. Alcala
9. Environment (DENR)Ramon J. Paje
10. Transportation & Communications (DOTC)Jose P. de Jesus
11. Labor and Employment (DOLE)Rosalinda D. Baldoz
12. Health (DOH)Dr. Enrique T. Ona
13. Tourism (DOT)Alberto A. Lim
14. Trade and Industry (DTI)Gregory L. Domingo
15. Social Welfare and Development (DSWD)Corazon J. Soliman
16. Energy (DOE)Jose Rene D. Almendras
17. Public Works & Highways (DPWH)Rogelio L. Singson
18. Science and Technology (DOST)Dr. Mario G. Montejo
19. Agrarian Reform (DAR)Virgilio R. De Los Reyes
20. Interior & Local Government (DILG)Jesse M. Robredo
21. Budget and Management (DBM)Florencio B. Abad



Other Officials

22. Peace ProcessTeresita QuintosDeles
23. Presidential Management StaffJulia R. Abad
24. SpokespersonEdwin F. Lacierda
25. Presidential Legal CounselEduardo V. De Mesa
26. Commission on Higher EducationPatricia B. Licuanan
27. Bureau of Internal RevenueKim S. JacintoHenares
28. Armed Forces of the PhilippinesMaj. Gen. Ricardo A. David Jr.
29. Housing & Urban DevelopmentVP Jejomar Binay

Starting 1 August 2010, the Embassy of the Philippines in Ottawa will issue the state-of-the art ePassport to first-time passport applicants and those renewing their Philippine passports.

Requirements for new and renewal of passports remain the same, except that applicants no longer need to submit photographs. Personal appearance is required for purposes of capturing the personal data of the applicant using biometrics.

The ePassport contains an integrated circuit chip storing essential personal data of the passport holder.  Aside from the information found on the data page, the ePassport stores the biometrics of the passport holder, consisting of his fingerprints, digital signature and photograph, as well as a unique identification number. A host of other security features renders the passport virtually tamper-proof.

The new Philippine ePassport meets the latest international standards for passports.  It is designed to allow for seamless immigration checks and faster airline travel arrangements, and prevents identity theft and tampering of personal data.

Turnaround time (from submission of application to passport releasing) remains at six (6) weeks inasmuch as all ePassport applications are forwarded to the highly secure ePassport printing center at the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas Security Plant Complex in the Philippines. 

Owing to the advanced technology used in the new ePassport, the passport fee is now CAD $69.00. Data culled by the Department of Foreign Affairs in Manila show that Philippine ePassports are priced lower than many ePassport-issuing countries.

With this development, the Embassy will stop issuing the Machine Readable Passport (MRP).  However, all MRPs and the non-machine readable passports (with green cover) already issued by the Embassy, the Department of Foreign Affairs, Regional Consular Offices and all Philippine Foreign Service Posts will remain valid until the date of their expiry.

Philippine passport holders are reminded to renew their passports at least six (6) months before expiry.

For further information on passport requirements and other passport-related matters, please contact the Embassy of the Philippines at telephone (613) 2331121 or at email .

On 8 March 2010, the Department of Foreign Affairs – Office of Consular Affairs (DFA-OCA) moved to its new building located at the corner of Bradco and Macapagal Avenues in Aseana Business Park, near the Mall of Asia.

With OCA’s transfer, applications for new and renewal of passports are now on an appointment basis. To ensure quick, comfortable service, passport applicants are advised to check the passport requirements and secure an online appointment at http://www.passport.com.ph or call at 737-1000. Applications may also be filed with the DFA’s 19 Regional Consular and satellite offices. Only those with confirmed appointments will be accommodated at the new facility. There will be no processing without an appointment and no escorts are allowed to accompany individual applicants at this time. For queries on other details (particularly for emergency cases), applicants may call the following numbers: 831 8971; 551 4437; 551 4402; 834 4424; 836 7760; 836 7748; 836 7750 or 834 4835. Other contact information are posted in http://www.dfa.gov.ph.

Applicants are no longer required to bring photographs since they will have their pictures taken using ePassport data capturing machines at the new building. They still need to bring other necessary requirements such as the application form that is available for download at the DFA website and at the reception desks of the new consular building.

In case applicants encounter problems connecting with the given websites, they can use the following e-mail address: scheduler-appointment.net. This email address in intended for applicants applying through travel agencies, but can also be open for use in such situations.

Passport Fees in the Philippines are as follows:

• Regular Processing - 20 days          Php      950.00
• Express Processing - 10 days          Php     1,200.00
• Lost Passport (Additional fee)          Php      200.00

Excerpts from President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo’s Speech
During the Vin D’Honneur, Rizal Hall, Malacanang
20 January 2009

Happy New Year to all of you!

2008 was a year for the history books. The global financial turmoil spread and jeopardized the well-being of billions of people across the world. It was a crisis year for two-thirds of the world.

In the Philippines, we avoided the full brunt of the economic downturn. We kept the crisis at bay – thanks to the fiscal, economic and structural reforms we implemented in the past – even while it was unpopular to do so. As an economist, I also know that things can turn quickly. That is why we are planning for better days.

We took the rice issue head on and wrestled it to the ground. We revitalized our agricultural modernization program and target self-sufficiency in rice within five years. We also strove for greater energy independence through intensified oil exploration and the greater use of geothermal, biofuel and renewable energy. We are nearing 100 percent self-sufficiency in using indigenous sources for electric power generation.

Moving forward: we are not complacent. An Economic Resiliency Plan in the amount of 300 billion pesos (6 billion US$) is in the offing to pump-prime the economy. The Plan aims to upgrade infrastructure, expand social protection and ensure sustainable growth in the midst of the global economic crisis.

We are upbeat that our sound economic management and our measures will see us through the tough global times. The international community shares our confidence. Fitch underscored that our economy remains “reasonably healthy.” Credit Suisse announced that Philippine macroeconomic risk is lowest. Standard and Poor’s compared our country to an island of relative calm amid the stormy seas of global economic uncertainty. The Bank of New York Mellon said,” The Philippines is inherently strong, a potential beneficiary of these financial woes.” JP Morgan agreed, “The Philippines is in a relatively strong position to weather the global downturn with the economy driven by private consumption and services, which are less vulnerable to external shocks.”

Because of our financial reforms and sound fiscal management since 2001 when I assumed the Presidency, our economy has posted uninterrupted growth over 36 quarters. Growth that has brought down the rate of poverty; growth that has brought up average annual new employment, growth that has supported 7 million micro entrepreneurs, and growth and revenue enhancement measures that have given us 100 billion pesos more in financial resources each year.

Thus we have been able to build the most roads, from highways to farm-to-market roads; the most ports, from modern airports to the Roll-On Roll-Off (RORO) system spanning Mindanao to Luzon; the most barangays electrified; the most classrooms; three salary increases for teachers; the most scholarships by far for high school, college, and post-graduate degrees in science and engineering; billions for pesos for training – not just millions as in the past; the most land for our indigenous peoples; and decent homes for our workers at 6 percent interest – the lowest rate ever.

Health insurance now covers 74 percent of the population, public hospitals are being upgraded, and the poor can buy essential medicines at half the price of year 2000. Our social services now include a 10 billion peso budget for targeted cash payments to the poorest of the poor conditioned on their children going to school.

We have new industries like BPO, a sunrise sector that will continue to boom as global cost-cutting is transformed into outsourcing and off shoring. Our increased budget for science and technology research and development is beginning to generate exportable products with high income potential when things get better for the world.

To advance peace and progress in Mindanao, as in the past, we hope to be able to count on the support of our partners in the International Monitoring Team – Brunei, Japan and Libya – Malaysia who has been an ardent facilitator, our other friends in the OIC, in Europe, and in the U.S.

We are one of the vibrant democracies in the world. Our commitment to human rights remains paramount even in the midst of active insurgencies and other threats to national security. Last year, the U.N. Human Rights Council conducted its periodic review of the situation here. The President of the Council lauded the Philippines as “outstanding” in our transparent, consultative and comprehensive report.

The economy will be the central focus of our government and advancing the peace process in Mindanao my personal commitment in 2009.

I prefer to look to a brighter future for the Philippines, and indeed for the entire world. Let us hope that this year finds all of us living in peace, prosperity and harmony.

Mabuhay!

All of our kababayans who went home for the holidays, as I did, will attest to one thing: infrastructure in the Philippines is booming – our condominiums and skyscrapers are ultra-modern, and the malls and shopping centers in Manila are among the best in the world.

This is not an exaggeration. I have been blessed with the opportunity to travel widely due to my work with the Foreign Service, and I bear witness to the fact that the property developments that have hit the reclaimed Bay Areas in Pasay and Manila, Makati Greenbelt, Fort Bonifacio and Rockwell, combined with the myriad of restaurants, stores, pubs, theaters and entertainment they house, stand out as among the best in the world.

Two factors that are almost unique to the Philippines– healthy remittances from an estimated 10 million Filipinos working overseas and an unprecedented wave of foreign companies setting up backroom and outsourcing operations in the country – are driving a resurgent property industry despite a general slowdown in the local economy as a result of rising prices.

Developers predict a boom in the property sector much bigger than the surge felt prior to the Asian financial crisis of 1997. Global property consultant CB Richard Ellis (CBRE) Philippines general manager Trent Frankum considered the Philippines as the hottest market in Southeast Asia in a speech before regional real estate executives in a Hong Kong convention. The assembly was held to identify real estate investments trends and had the biggest names in the property industry from Asia, Australia and the United Kingdom.

As it is, foreign investors look kindly at the positive effects of the stable Philippine peso, increasing tourist arrivals, the Business Process Outsourcing (BPO) boom, and the positive effect of OFW dollar remittances into the country.

This year alone, Filipinos working overseas are expected to bring in US$15 billion in remittances. This averages to more than US$1 billion a month, feeding the growth of a bigger middle class jockeying for a piece of real estate which it can call home.

The growing number of tourists is also fueling increased demands for resorts and hotels. Tourist arrivals exceeded two million for the first time since 2004, with roughly 3.091 million registered arrivals last year. New markets such as Russia, the Middle East, China and Korea are expected to help sustain this momentum. CBRE is confident tourism will grow by at least 10% this year, topping 3.4 million or about US$5.8 billion in international tourism receipts.

New hotel and resort developments are currently in strategic business locations such as Makati City, Fort Bonifacio, and the Bay Area as well as top tourist destinations such as Cebu and Boracay.

In reclaimed land along Manila Bay, the Philippine Amusement and Gaming Corporation (PAGCOR) is developing an ambitious US$15 billion 120-hectare Entertainment City Manila project with Alliance Global Group Inc (AGI) forming a joint venture with Malaysian gaming giant Genting Berhad and Star Cruises.

The project is envisioned to become one of the premier entertainment destinations in the region, at par with international standards. Among the main features are luxury hotels, amusement parks, meeting and convention facilities, state-of-the-art theaters, a sports stadium, race tracks, shopping malls, restaurants, a professional golf course, museums and cultural complexes, residential villages, a marina and boardwalk and an observation tower which will be among the tallest mega-structures in the world.

Japanese gaming equipment supplier Aruze has teamed up with another giant Wynn Resorts to put up the Okada Resort Manila Bay, which will have 2,000 standard rooms and 300 VIP suites. In it will rise the world’s biggest Oceanarium, theaters, a 40,000-seater Las Vegas-size sports arena, a museum and a giant ferries wheel similar to the London Eye (to be called the Manila Eye).

The Genting-AGI consortium will build several hotels with a minimum 2,000-room capacity, a world-class theme park, a museum and an iconic building similar to the Opera House of Australia. SM Investments Corporation on the other hand is proposing to build a world-class gaming facility with Asia Pacific Gaming of Australia.

This is just the spearhead of a massive infrastructure renaissance that will include all the major cities and destinations of the Philippines, such as Davao, Cebu, the Calabarzon area, Subic and the rest of Metro Manila.

Philippine Ambassador to Canada Jose S. Brillantes’s advice for would-be investors is to put in their money now. “If you are thinking of investing in a condominium unit in the Philippines, the time to buy is now”, he said. “As soon as these new infrastructures begin to rise, so will real estate prices. Thus, the time to invest is now, as the growth slope is steeply rising”, the Ambassador adds.

Those who have been to the Philippines lately have seen it for themselves. Philippine properties are hot, and as the saying goes, that is the time to strike.

Philippine Ambassador to Canada Jose S. Brillantes launched the Overseas Absentee Voting registration for the 2010 elections by hosting a Dialogue with the Filipino Community at the Ambassador’s Residence, Tahanang Rizal, on 30 January 2009.

The Dialogue and Dinner, which was attended by Filipino community leaders from Ottawa, Montreal and Kingston, was timed to kick-off the resumption of overseas voter registration which started on 01 February and will continue to 31 August 2009.

During the forum, Ambassador Brillantes discussed developments in the Philippines, while Minister and Consul General Joseph Gerard B. Angeles talked about the Embassy’s consular services, the benefits of Dual Citizenship, and the Overseas Absentee Voting act. The Filipino community leaders also discussed their organizations’ plans for 2009.

Ambassador Brillantes said the Filipino community in Canada, particularly those under the jurisdiction of the Philippine Embassy in Ottawa, registered one of the highest, if not the highest, percentage increases in overseas absentee voters all over the world, with a 1,000% improvement over the previous registration period.

“Filipinos in Canada have always maintained a keen interest in the Philippine political process,” Ambassador Brillantes said. “By starting off OAV registration with a Dialogue, we hope to nurture the participation of Filipinos in Canada in the Philippine democratic process,” he added.

During the registration period, Filipinos, 18 years old and above, working and living abroad, can register for the 10 May 2010 presidential and senatorial elections. Personal appearance is required for the biometrics capture of photograph, thumbprint, and signature.

Other requirements include: a valid Philippine passport or in its absence, a Department of Foreign Affairs certification (as most employers of household service workers in the Middle East get their passports); and an accomplished OAV registration / certification form which is available at the Embassy or Consulate or can be downloaded from the Comelec website: http:www.comelec.gov.ph

Seafarers, who get to register and vote in posts where their ship may happen to be during the election period, also need to present a photocopy of Seaman’s Book or proof of being a seafarer.

Filipinos who retained a re-acquired their Filipino citizenship under Republic Act 9225 granting dual citizenship also need to present the original or certified true copy of the Order of Approval of Application, or their Philippine passport.

All qualified Filipinos abroad can go to Philippine embassies, consulates and other foreign-service offices to register, while those in the process of leaving may do so at the Committee on OAV at the Comelec, the Philippine Overseas Employment Administration, or POEA ground floor, and the OFW Pre-Departure Lounge of the Terminal 1 of the Ninoy Aquino International Airport.

During the same period, previous registrants can also file or request for transfer of registration records; reinstatement in the National Registry of OAV; correction of wrong entries / misspelled names; withdrawal of application for registration / certification pending approval; or reactivation of registration record.

Questions can be directed to the nearest Embassy or Consulate, (Philippine Embassy, Ottawa: (613) 233-1121; Philippine Consulate General, Vancouver: (604) 685-7645; Philippine Consulate General, Toronto: (416) 922-7181; or at the Comelec’s Committee on Overseas Absentee Voting at (632) 522-2251, (632)521-2952, or (632) 523-9924; and at their website, http://www.comelec.gov.ph, as well as the DFA Overseas Absentee Voting Secretariat at (632) 833-0914 or (632) 832-8363; and at their website, http://www.dfa.gov.ph.

Ambassador Brillantes and other election and foreign officials see more Filipinos overseas enlisting and participating for the 2010 elections since it is the presidency is at stake. Over a traditional Filipino dinner of special party dishes that the Ambassador hosted during the Community Dialogue, Ambassador Brillantes challenged the community leaders to fire up their constituents to participate in the Philippine democratic process.

“If we want change to happen, we should be involved,” Ambassador Brillantes said. “Let us be responsible Filipinos, let us register and let our voices be heard,” he added.

Photo 1: Ambassador Jose S. Brillantes welcomes Filipino Community to his official residence, Tahanang Rizal, for a Dialogue

Photo 2: Consul General Angeles discusses Dual Citizenship and Overseas Absentee Voting

The Philippines has come a long way in renewing its ties with overseas Filipino communities. Way back in 1973, it proclaimed the balikbayan and gave legal status to them as “returnees” or “people coming back home” to the country. This recognition was followed by progressive steps to restore and promote the rights of former Filipino citizens and Filipinos who live or work abroad, as well as to give them benefits and privileges not available to the ordinary traveler to the Philippines.

Three decades after the balikbayan was proclaimed, the landmark Citizenship Retention and Reacquisition Act was passed on 29 August 2003, bringing to a full circle the restoration of the rights of many of our nationals abroad.

Filipinos who re-acquire Filipino citizenship under Republic Act No. 9225, or the Citizenship Retention and Reacquisition Act of 2003, even more popularly known as the Dual Citizenship Law, may once again enjoy full civil, economic and political rights enjoyed by all Filipino citizens. Among these are:

• Right to own real property in the Philippines;
• Right to engage in business or commerce as a Filipino;
• Right to practice one’s profession in accordance with law;
• Right to acquire a Philippine passport; and
• Right to vote in Philippine elections.

Let us discuss these privileges one by one.

Right to own real property: The Philippine Constitution prohibits foreigners from owning real property in the Philippines. This is why before the Dual Citizenship Act, former Filipinos had to settle with the Land Title being in the name of a dummy, like a family member or friend. It is true that there are some privileges granted to former Filipinos as far as property ownership is concerned, but these privileges are limited and far more restricted than the rights that current Filipino citizens enjoy.

Owning real property is an important economic and social milestone for Filipinos. Thus, many former Filipinos, having found the economic wherewithal while working abroad, want to buy real property in the Philippines, either as a form of investment or for use upon retirement. Understandably, they want the title to be in their own name.

Anybody who has seen an OTC, or Original Certificate of Title, or a TCT, or Transfer Certificate of Title, will note that the land owner is always described as a “Filipino citizen.” It is a very rare person who has seen an OTC or a TCT in the name of a “foreign citizen.” This is because laws pertaining to ownership by foreigners, even former Filipinos, are so complicated that it is much more simple and straightforward to register land as a Filipino citizen.

This is a clear benefit for Dual Citizens who want to buy real property in the Philippines. Before, former Filipinos had to settle with the title being in the name of a family member or friend. Now, as Dual Citizens, they can have property titled in their own name.

The right to engage in business or profession. Many businesses and professions in the Philippines are reserved only for Filipinos. For example, the retail business and almost all professions that require a license to practice (doctor, nurse, lawyer, etc.) are reserved for Filipino citizens. Many former Filipinos who want to retire in the Philippines envision themselves as having a small business, or a small office, to keep a means of being busy in retirement, not to mention the additional income that comes with it.

Dual citizenship is thus a must for former Filipinos who wish to retire in the Philippines and have a small business or exercise a profession. Retirement in the Philippines does not mean the end of a productive economic or professional life. A business or profession is a means of keeping social status and keeping in touch with one’s community. Through Dual Citizenship, retirement in the Philippines can be the start of a brand new avenue in life as a businessman or professional.

The right to a Philippine passport. Many former Filipinos take pride in their possession of the passport of their new country of citizenship, and this is true for Filipinos who have become Canadians. This is rightfully so, because Canada is a great country that has become a hospitable new home for many of our kababayans. And many Filipino-Canadians want to travel using their Canadian passport, since that makes coming back to Canada much easier. Of what use then is a Philippine passport for a Dual Citizen?

A Dual Citizen traveling to the Philippines can use his new Passport, a Canadian passport, for example. Upon entering the Philippines, the traveler shows the Philippine immigration officer both his Canadian and Philippine passports. The former Filipino uses his Canadian passport for all documentation (immigration form, entry stamps, etc.), but by also showing the Philippine passport, the Philippine immigration officer will know that he is also a Filipino, and therefore will treat him as a Filipino. This means no restrictions on how long the person can stay in the Philippines, no restrictions on employment or education – no restrictions at all in so far as foreigners are concerned, for after all, the holder is a Filipino citizen.

In the second part next issue, we will discuss the very important privilege of participation in Philippine elections, and the tax effects of dual citizenship.

By reacquiring or retaining Filipino citizenship, a former Filipino may once again enjoy full civil, economic and political rights enjoyed by all Filipino citizens, among which are (1) the right to own real property in the Philippines, (2) the right to engage in business or commerce as a Filipino, (3) the right to practice one’s profession in accordance with law; (4) the right to acquire a Philippine passport; and (5) the right to vote in Philippine elections.

In this Second of Two Parts, we will discuss the important privilege of participation in Philippine elections, and the tax effects of dual citizenship. First off, we will discuss tax effects, to rid the reader’s mind of this cobweb.

There are those who say that while they recognize the huge benefits of dual citizenship, they are hesitant to do so, because they would have to pay taxes to both the Philippine and the Canadian governments. Is it true that dual citizenship will have tax effects in the Philippines?

The short, and complete, answer is: No. Dual citizenship has no tax effects in the Philippines. This is because Philippine taxation is based on where income is earned or where property is located, regardless of citizenship.

Under Republic Act 8424, only incomes derived from the Philippines are subject to taxation by the Philippine government. Thus, a person need not pay income tax to the Philippine government for income earned abroad, whether or not he is a Filipino. Conversely, if a person earns income in the Philippines, he will have to pay income tax in the Philippines, whether or not he is a Filipino.

The same is true with property taxes, and other taxes for that matter. If a person owns real property in the Philippines, he will have to pay real property taxes in the Philippines, regardless of his citizenship. Conversely, if a person does not have real property in the Philippines, he does not have to pay real property taxes in the Philippines, regardless of his citizenship.

There is, then, everything to gain and nothing to lose by reacquiring or retaining Philippine citizenship. And of all that there is to gain, there is perhaps none more important for our country than participation in the political process.

The right to suffrage is guaranteed by the Philippine Constitution to all Filipino citizens. Section 1 of Article V of the Philippine Constitution of 1987 establishes for all Filipinos the right to vote, and Section 2 of the same Article directs Congress to provide a system for absentee voting by qualified Filipinos abroad. February 2003 saw the birth of the Overseas Absentee Voting Law, which finally breathed life into the Constitutional mandate.

Why is the Government giving the vote of Overseas Filipinos so much importance? Three reasons leap out:

Firstly, Overseas Filipinos constitute an educated voting bloc. Filipinos have to possess a minimum of skill, literacy and education in order to obtain jobs abroad. Moreover, in countries like Canada, not only do Filipinos satisfy the said minimum, an overwhelming majority exceed the standard by a wide margin, being highly educated and highly skilled, with technical, college, university, and post-graduate degrees. Such a bloc ensures votes that are studied, choices that are made after careful scrutiny of who the candidates are, what they stand for, and what they can do for the country and the Filipino people.

Secondly, Overseas Filipinos are relatively financially well-off. Jobs overseas mean good salaries, and in developed countries such as Canada, even a minimum legal wage converts to a substantial amount back home. This translates to financial independence, which in turn guarantees a vote that is free of financial considerations. Allegations of vote buying have become endemic to the electoral system, but the financial independence of Filipinos overseas virtually eliminates them as targets for vote buying. Indeed, it would be very unusual, even improbable, for an income-earning Overseas Filipino to trade his vote for money.

Thirdly, Overseas Filipinos have a strong influence on how decisions are made back home. There are now an estimated 10 million Filipinos overseas. H.E. the Philippine Ambassador to Canada, Jose S. Brillantes, who was recently elected Vice Chairman of the UN Commission on the Protection of Migrant Workers and their Families, estimates that Overseas Filipinos remit approximately US$12 billion to the Philippines annually through official channels (i.e. banks and legit remittance companies). Include unofficial channels (i.e. padala system and questionable remittance businesses), the Ambassador says, and the estimate almost doubles to US$20 billion, or a whopping 1 trillion pesos, which is roughly the annual budget of the entire Government of the Philippines.

Remittances answer for expenditures such as tuition fees and other educational costs, health and hospital bills, marketing and groceries, home improvements and amortizations, clothing needs, as well as luxuries such as cars and surplus purchasing power. As provider of these funds, Overseas Filipinos strongly influence decision-making back home, and the active participation of Overseas Filipinos in the political process would definitely be reflected on the decisions made by the recipients of their bounty. In other words, if they make known and actively campaign for their political choices to the recipients of their endowments, their beneficiaries are likely to follow suit, or at the very least, listen to them and consider their choices.

The vote of Overseas Filipinos thus has enormous potential, especially when the multiplier effect on the votes of their beneficiaries in the Philippines is factored into the equation.

The next elections are in 2010, when, in addition to Senators and party-list representatives, we will choose no less than the next President of the Philippines. The stakes are high; on the line is the very future of our country.

We are Filipinos at heart. Let us give it flesh by becoming dual citizens, restoring to us our right to choose our leaders and our right to have our voices heard and be acted upon. Remember the saying: “All that is needed for evil to triumph is for good men to do nothing.” We should not let this come to pass.

The Embassy regularly receives queries on privileges for former Filipinos under the Philippine government’s Balikbayan program. To clarify these inquiries, the salient points concerning the benefits and privileges of former Filipinos and their family members under this program are listed below. The Balikbayan Program was enacted in 1989 under Republic Act No. 6768 and implemented through Tourism Administrative Order No. 89-05 to encourage overseas Filipinos and their families to visit the Philippines. A balikbayan is defined as :

1. a Filipino citizen who has been continuously out of the Philippines for a period of at least one year from the date of last departure;
2. an overseas Filipino worker;
3. a former Filipino citizen who has been naturalized in a foreign country and holding a foreign passport, including the spouse and children who hold foreign passports and are traveling with the former Filipino citizen to the Philippines.

Benefits and Privileges

1. Visa-free entry and a maximum stay of one year for foreign passport holders;
2. Tax-free purchase of goods at Philippine duty-free shops;
3. Travel tax exemption.

Requirements

To avail yourself of visa-free entry and other balikbayan privileges, you may either have your foreign passport impressed with the balikbayan stamp at the Philippine Embassy or any Philippine consular office for presentation to immigration officers at port of entry. You may also present to immigration authorities at port of entry evidence that you are a former Filipino. For former Filipinos, proof of former Philippine citizenship (old passport, birth certificate, etc.) is required to avail themselves of balikbayan privileges. For the spouse and children of a balikbayan, who are not balikbayan in their own right but are traveling with the balikbayan, proof of relation to the balikbayan, such as a marriage certificate for the spouse and a birth certificate for children, are required. Their passports must be valid for at least six (6) months beyond their intended stay in the Philippines. There is no fee for the balikbayan stamp; it is free of charge. For more information on the Balikbayan Program, you may access the Department of Tourism’s website: http://www.tourism.gov.ph

The Philippines is the place for people who seek an inexpensive destination, value history and admire natural wonders.  The country is a unique blend of Internet cafés, cell phone sites, first class airports, excellent hotels and the natural charms of the tropics. 

With a highly trained English speaking people and excellent facilities, the country is the natural choice of tourists for rest, recreation, pleasure and business.

The Philippines is accessible by air from major cities of Asia and the Pacific.  As such, it is the geographical center of commercial, cultural and intellectual activity in the region.  Manila, Cebu, Davao, Clark, Subic and Laoag are the international gateways to the country.  Ninoy Aquino International Airport (NAIA) in Manila is the premier airport serving more than thirty airlines from different cities in the world. Philippine Airlines (PAL), the country’s flag carrier, links Manila to 14 cities in 8 countries, including direct flights between Manila and Vancouver.  PAL also offers travel packages around the country.  The pleasure of safe and luxurious shipboard holidays combined with the excitement of the islands can be experienced aboard the WG&A Superferry.

The Philippines is the third largest English speaking country in the world.  The rich history of the country combines Asian, European and American influences.

Spanish colonization brought about the construction of

Intramuros, a walled city, in 1571 as well as European-styled churches and buildings in Manila and other parts of the country.  After more than three centuries of colonial rule, Filipinos declared their independence and established the first republic in Asia in 1898.

Close to five decades of American rule in the 1900s brought education to the country and the establishment of buildings, parks and other cities.  Filipinos fought alongside the Americans during World War II, particularly at the famous battle of Bataan and Corregidor.  In recent years, peaceful, bloodless, people power revolutions have characterized the Filipinos desire for political change.

The events that shaped the country have made several buildings and places historic sites recognizing the heroic efforts of the Filipinos to establish a free and progressive Philippines.

Apart from these historic sites, the Philippines is blessed with natural wonders.

The island of Luzon, the largest in the country, is where Manila, the historic and vibrant capital, and Makati City, the country’s financial center, are located.  Centuries old buildings

show the rich culture and history of the country.  Other structures show the progress and development of the country through the years.

North of Manila is Baguio City, the summer capital and cool mountain resort, and the Banawe Rice Terraces, pre-historic rice lands carved from the mountainsides.  Ancient Spanish structures and historic buildings line cobblestone roads in the northern cities of Laoag and Vigan.

The historic city of Cebu, in the Visayas in Central Philippines, was the first Spanish settlement in Asia. Lovers of nature enjoy the beaches in the Visayas, particularly Boracay, touted as the best beach in the world with powder fine white sand stretching more than four kilometers.

Other beaches, diving spots and coral formations can be found in Mactan and Bohol, which is two hours away from Cebu by ferry.  Popular diving destinations in Bohol are Panglao, Balicasag and Pamalican, where one can also go whale watching.  In Bohol are the Chocolate Hills, thousands of cone-shaped mounds scattered over fifty square kilometers. Picturesque rural life and Spanish roots consisting of centuries old churches and period houses can also be found in the other parts of Visayas.

In Southern Philippines can be found Mindanao, the second largest island in the country.  At the southeastern part of Mindanao is Davao, where Mount Apo, the country’s highest peak is located.

Apart from seeing the sights, tourists can take advantage of several activities in the country.

As an archipelago with a coastline twice the length of the United States, thousands of long, white-sand beaches lie next to the warm crystal blue waters of the China Sea and the Pacific Ocean.  Take your pick from Boracay, Cebu, Palawan, Bohol, Davao or Ilocos.  The Philippines also boasts of excellent water attractions, such as lakes, waterfalls, and rivers that create excellent kayaking and white water runs.  The destinations for these activities are the Cordilleras, Cagayan Valley, Panay and Negros Islands, Misamis Occidental and Bukidnon.

Action Asia Magazine describes the Philippines as one of the most exciting surfing and diving destinations in the world.  According to the magazine, the Philippines is to scuba divers as Switzerland is to skiers and Hawaii is to surfers. Subic Bay, Anilao, Puerto Galera, Boracay, Cebu, Bohol, Palawan are some of the popular dive sites.  Tubbataha Reef National Marine Park, a UNESCO Heritage Site located in the Central Sulu Sea, is home of 46 genera and 379 fish species representing 40 fish families.

The Philippines is also a sanctuary to a wide variety of flora and fauna that can not be found anywhere in the world.  The wilds of Davao, Samar and Quezon are home to the Philippine Eagle, one of the largest eagles in the world. Davao is the home of the exquisite waling-waling, a favorite of orchid

lovers.  In the mahogany forests of Bohol can be found the smallest mammal in existence, the tarsier.  In Donsol, Sorsogon, tourists can interact with whale sharks while in Bais, Dumaguete and Bohol, people bow-ride with dolphins.  Calauit Island, an uninhabited 3,700-hectare island, is a refuge for endangered Philippine and African animals.

Tourists have also discovered that the Philippines is an inexpensive shopping destination where you get the most out of your money.  Huge shopping malls contain imported and Philippine-made brand name products, handicrafts, furniture, clothes, wedding gowns, shoes, and a variety of accessories.  You can also find the lustrous South Sea Pearl, touted as the best quality pearl at the best value.

Dining and entertainment abound in Manila’s more than 10,000 restaurants serving international and local cuisine. A relaxing massage and a rejuvenating spa are available in most hotels and resorts.  You can play in one of the first class golf courses around the country, including night golf in Intramuros, or try your luck in casinos and gaming halls in major tourist destinations.

Vigorous efforts are being exerted by the Philippines, with the leadership of President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo, the Tourism Secretary, the Philippine Embassy in Ottawa, as well as the Philippine Consulates General in Toronto and Vancouver to further enhance Philippine tourism.

I invite everyone to visit the Philippines and gain an experience like no other.

After the highly successful conduct of Consular Services during the past three years, the Philippine Embassy, with the cooperation of the Philippine Association of Montreal and Suburbs (FAMAS), will continue conducting CONSULAR SERVICES for the year 2005 at the Philippine Community Center, 4708 Van Horne Street, Montreal from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. on the following Sundays:

2008 Schedule goes here

Consular services such as Passport applications/renewals, notarial services, fingerprinting services for NBI clearances and administration of Oaths of Allegiance for the reacquisition/retention of Philippine citizenship, will be offered during the Consular Services.

Members of the Government Service Insurance System (GSIS) and the Social Security System (SSS) enjoy benefits granted to them under the RP-Canada and RP-Quebec Social Security Agreement and Supplementary Agreement.
The Philippines and Canada signed a principal agreement in 1994 allowing individuals to qualify for certain benefits and pensions based on contributions to the SSS and the Canada Pension Plan, and on periods of residence in Canada under the Canada Old Age Security Act.  For SSS members, the agreement took effect on 01 March 1997.
A supplementary agreement was signed on 22 October 1999 for the inclusion of GSIS members.  GSIS members enjoyed the same privileges as their SSS counterparts on 01 July 2001.

Similar agreements have been signed with the Government of Quebec.
The principal and supplementary agreements aim to ease the restrictions on the payment of social security benefits abroad and assist migrants in qualifying for certain benefits based on the periods they have lived and worked in the Philippines and Canada.  The agreements also eliminate the situation in which a worker may have to contribute to the social security programs of the Philippines and Canada for the same work.
Human Resources and Skills Development Canada (HRSDC) is the designated agency that implements the agreement for Canada and the Regie des rentes du Quebec (since 03 Febuary 2003) for Quebec.
Information and assistance in applying for benefits under the agreement may be obtained from the website of HRSDC (http://www.hrsdc.gc.ca/en/isp/ibfa/countries/overview/philippines.shtml) or following liaison agencies:
In Canada:
International Operations, Income Security Programs Branch,
Human Resources Development Canada
Place Vanier, 333 River Road, Tower “A”, 10th Floor, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada K1A 0L1
Tel.  (1-613) 957-1954; Fax (1-613) 952-8901; E-mail: 
Toll free numbers:
1-800-277-9914 (English); 1-800-277-9915 (French);
1-800-255-4786 (TTY/ teletypewriter users only)
In Quebec:
Service des prestations 3
Bureau des ententes de securite sociale
Regie des rentes du Quebec
1055, boulevard Rene-Levesque Est, 13e etage
Montreal, Quebec H2L 4S5
Telephone:
Montreal:  (1-514) 866-7332
Toll Free in Quebec:  1-800-565-7878
Fax (1-514) 873-1811
In the Philippines:
International Affairs and Branch Expansion Division, Social Security System
East Avenue, Quezon City, Philippines
Tel.  (632) 435-9878; (632) 924-7822; Fax (632) 922-3173;
E-mail: 

The Pag-IBIG Overseas Program or POP is a voluntary savings program that aims to provide Filipino overseas workers, immigrants and permanent residents opportunities to save for their future and avail of housing loans.
If you are an overseas worker, a landed immigrant or a former Filipino citizen permanently residing abroad, you may apply to be a POP member. 
For more information and registration for membership, please access the website of the POP at www.pagibigoverseas.com or contact:

Ms. MICHELLE SANTIAGO
Room 608, Atrium of Makati
Makati Avenue, Makati City
Tel. No. (632) 811-4148
Fax No. (632) 811-4146
E-mail:

There are various considerations in the ownership of private lands in the Philippines by Filipinos who have chosen to become naturalized citizens of another country.
As provided for in Section 15 of Article XIV of the 1987 Philippine Constitution and Batas Pambansa Blg. 185, the transfer (acquisition through voluntary or involuntary sale, devise, or donation) of such land to Filipinos, who have renounced their Philippine citizenship, must be for residential purposes only.

1. Among the conditions and limitations of such land transfer or ownership are:




• The transferee must not use the lands acquired for any purpose other than for his residence.


• The transferee is entitled to acquire and own private land up to a maximum area of five thousand (5,000) square meters in the case of urban land, or three (3) hectares in the case of rural land.  (Republic Acts 7042 and 8179)


• In the case of married couples, any one or both of them may avail of the said privilege, provided that if both avail of the same, the total area of land acquired shall not exceed the allowed maximum limit.


• In case the transferee already owns urban or rural lands for residential purposes, he may still be entitled to be a transferee of additional urban or rural lands, provided that the total land area already owned by him, will not exceed the allowed maximum limit.


• The transferee may acquire not more than two (2) lots, which may be situated in different municipalities or cities throughout the Philippines, provided that the total areas of the two (2) lots shall not exceed the allowed maximum limit.


• A transferee who has already acquired the maximum number of urban land is already disqualified from acquiring rural land, and vice versa.




2. In addition to the requirements provided for in other laws for the registration of titles to lands, the transferee will have to submit to the Register of Deeds of the province or city, where the property is located, a sworn statement showing the following information:




• date and place of his birth;


• names and addresses of his parents, of his spouse and children;


• area, location, and mode of acquisition of his landholdings in the Philippines, if any;


• intention to reside permanently in the Philippines;


• date he lost his Philippine citizenship; and


• country of which he is presently a citizen.




3. A transferee who violates the provisions of BP Blg. 185 through any misrepresentation in his sworn declaration; fraudulent acquisition of the landholdings; and failure to reside permanently in the land acquired within two (2) years from the date of acquisition, except when such failure is caused by force majeure, shall be penalized by:




• Forfeiture of such lands and the improvements thereon in favor of the National Government through escheat proceedings to be initiated by the Solicitor General or his representative;


• Liability to prosecution under the applicable provision of the Revised Penal Code and shall be subject to deportation proceedings;


• Forever be barred from availing of the privilege granted under Batas Pambansa Blg. 185.

Pursuant to the Immigration Act, the following may be issued non-quota immigrant visas:

1. he wife or the husband or the married child under twenty-one (21) years of age of a Philippine citizen, if accompanying or following to join such citizen;
2. child of alien parents born during the temporary visit abroad of the mother, the mother having been previously lawfully admitted into the Philippines for permanent residence, if the child is accompanying or coming to join a parent and applies for admission within five years from the date of his/her birth;
3. child born subsequent to the issuance of the immigration visa of the accompanying parent, the visa not having expired;
4. woman who was a citizen of the Philippines and who lost her citizenship because of her marriage to an alien by reason of the loss of Philippine citizenship by her husband, and her unmarried child under twenty-one (21) years of age, if accompanying or following to join her;
5. person previously lawfully admitted into the Philippines for permanent residence, who is returning from a temporary visit abroad to an unrelinquished residence in the Philippines (as amended by Sec. 5, R.A. 503);
6. he wife or the husband or the unmarried child under twenty-one (21) years of age, of an alien lawfully admitted into the Philippines for permanent residence prior to the date on which the Immigration Act became effective and who is resident therein, if such wife, husband, or child applies for admission within a period of two years following the date on which this Act becomes effective;
7. natural born citizen of the Philippines, who has been naturalized in a foreign country, and is returning to the Philippines for permanent residence, including his spouse and minor children, (As amended by R.A. 4376, June 19, 1965)

Form of Application

An application for an immigrant visa must be made in person.  In the case of a minor under fourteen (14) years of age, the application may be made for him by any person who in the opinion of the consular office is responsible for his welfare.  The minor, not an infant in arms, shall be required to appear at the consular office for an immigrant visa application, together with the person applying on behalf of the minor.

Documents Required

The consular officer will require the applicants to accomplish FA Form No. 3 in duplicate.  The applicants shall submit the following documents with their applications:

1. fficial birth certificate, or baptismal certificate
2. olice Clearance
3. edical Examination (FA Form No. 11)/ Chest X-ray film*
4. vidence of financial support
5. hotograph (2 inches by 2 inches)
6. alid passport; and
7. uch other secondary evidence of his citizenship and admissibility into the Philippines as may be required.

* The medical certificate, on FA Form No. 11, shall contain a complete medical report accomplished by a duly authorized physician.  It must also include the chest X-ray film and the laboratory report.  The medical examination report is acceptable only if submitted to the quarantine officer at the port of entry, together with the visa application, within six (6) months from the date the examination was concluded.

Fee and Mode of Payment

The fee is Can$ 240.00 payable to the Embassy of the Philippines in cash, money order or certified check.  Personal checks are not acceptable.  This fee is subject to change without prior notice.

1. Affidavit, stating when, where and how passport was destroyed or lost, passport number, place and date of issue and reason why applicant needs a new passport.
2. Passport Application (FA Form No. 1) and Registration Form for Overseas Filipinos , duly accomplished.
   
3. Three (3) identical passport photographs on plain, light background, colored, passport size (35 mm by 45 mm) photographs, taken within the last four (4) months.  Vending machine prints are discouraged because they tend to fade before the passports expire.  Snapshots in full length view or with background are NOT acceptable.  Eyeglasses must be removed before having your picture taken.
4. Original and two photocopies of birth certificate.  If a birth certificate is not available, the following are required:
   
   
   
   • original and two photocopies of baptismal certificate
   
   
   • birth affidavit, in triplicate, notarized and executed by relative or longtime friend (at least five years) stating that you are a Filipino and
   
   
   • • original and two photocopies of a letter from the Local Civil Registrar of town or city where you were born stating that you birth record can not be found.
   
   

   THE ORIGINAL OF BIRTH OR BAPTISMAL CERTIFICATE WILL BE RETURNED AFTER BEING EXAMINED BY THE CONSULAR OFFICER. 
   

   
   
5. If applicant is unable to comply with the requirements of the preceding paragraph, he/she shall appear for personal interview bringing with him/her any other document(s) to substantiate his/her claim as a Philippine citizen.
6. Original and one photocopy of the POLICE REPORT on the lost passport.
7. Original and photocopy of Immigration Record, Employment Authorization, Work Permit or Permanent Resident Card (PR Card - both sides) (original document would be returned to the applicant)
   

   The Embassy will forward the affidavit and its supporting documents to the Department of Foreign Affairs in Manila for its consideration.  No new passport shall be issued unless an authorization from the Department of Foreign Affairs is received by the Embassy. 
   

   
   
8. Fee:  All payments shall be in Canadian currency, in cash, if personally paid or in certified check or money order in favor of the Embassy of the Philippines, if paid by mail:
   
   
   
   • Cost of Lost Passport .........................................................  $ 136.80
   
   
   • Additional Fee for special processing of application in cases where the old passport has been lost or destroyed and can not be surrendered, and for expenses related to the circulation of notice or loss/ destruction and circulation of notice to establishments and police agencies
     ……………………....................................................................  $ 26.00
     
   
   
   • Notarization of Affidavit explaining loss/destruction.................  $ 38.00
   
   
   • TOTAL COST .............................................................................$ 200.80
   
   
   
   
9. PASSPORT BY MAIL
   The approval of the Embassy must be obtained prior to the submission of the application for the issuance of a new passport in place of a lost or destroyed passport by mail.
   A passport may be obtained by mailing to the Embassy the above requirements and, a clear photocopy of an identification card issued by either the Philippine or Canadian government (e.g. Immigrant ID, Driver’s Licence) containing the applicant’s full name, photograph and signature. 
   A pre-paid courier envelope (e.g. ExpressPost) envelope must be enclosed to ensure the safe return of the applicant’s passport and original documents.  The Embassy is not responsible for passports and documents lost in the mail.
   Passport fees are payable in cash, postal money order, certified or cashier’s check payable to the order of the Embassy of the Philippines.  Personal checks and charges to credit and debit cards are not accepted.  Do not send cash in the mail.
   

The Philippines has a liberalized economy allowing 100% foreign investment in almost all sectors.  Through the years, the capital markets have been strengthened and the financial, shipping and telecommunications sectors deregulated.
In 1995, the Special Economic Zone Act was enacted to encourage economic growth through foreign investments.  The Philippines designated areas around the country into special economic zones, or ECOZONES, for development into agricultural, industrial commercial and tourist and recreational complexes.
Each Ecozone has been developed as an independent, self-regulating community.  It administers its own economic, financial, industrial and tourism development with minimum or no assistance from the national government.  It also provides adequate facilities to establish linkages with surrounding communities and other entities within the country.
The Special Economic Zone Act simplified import, export and other financial and operational procedures.  Areas designated as Ecozones may contain an Industrial Estate, an Export Processing Zone (EPZ), a Free Trade Zone, a Tourist and Recreational Center, or an Information Technology Park, or a combination of these developments.
Industrial estates are developed in areas where basic infrastructure is already in place.  Water, electricity, telecommunication and other utilities are already available for immediate connection.  The road network and related facilities inside and outside the industrial park are already developed.  Proper zoning (industrial, residential, commercial and recreational areas) in the park has been determined, with the industrial lots simply waiting for the construction of the facility required by the locator firm.  Moreover, the locator company is given assistance in securing local licenses and permits necessary for the construction and operation of the business.
Industrial estates are normally divided into a Customs Bonded and a Non-Customs Bonded Area.  If the locator company is import dependent, it is advised to locate within the Customs Boded Area.  Doing so, its imported (raw materials, supplies and equipment) will not be subjected to customs procedures at the port but rather at the company’s premises inside the industrial park.
The Export Processing Zones (EPZ) are special industrial estates whose locator companies are mainly export-oriented.  Incentives for businesses in EPZs include tax and duty-free importation of capital equipment, raw materials and spare parts.  The government has designated four EPZs: Bataan, Cavite, Baguio City and Mactan Island in Central Philippines.  There are about 250 registered companies in the EPZs, a number of which are involved in the manufacture and export of electronics products, garments, rubber goods, fabricated metals and plastics, electrical machinery, transport equipment and industrial chemicals.
Free Trade Zones are areas near ports of entry, such as seaports and airports.  Imported goods may be unloaded, repacked, sorted and manipulated without being subjected to import duties.  Investors in the zones enjoy tax and duty free exemptions on imported raw materials, supplies, capital equipment and other items for consumption within the Freeport area.
The Tourist and Recreational Centers contain establishments that cater to both local and foreign visitors of the Ecozones.  Such businesses include hotels, resorts, apartments, sports and recreational facilities.
Information Technology Parks (IT Parks) are locations for service-type IT projects with no manufacturing operations.  They serve as locations for the activities in the fields of software development for business, e-commerce, education and entertainment, content development for multimedia or Internet purposes, hardware design, knowledge and computer-based support activities, and research and development services.
Doing business in the Philippines is relatively simple.  Foreign business entities may establish a Corporation that requires a minimum of five and an maximum of 15 people, the majority of whom are Philippine residents, with capital supplied by shareholders.  A corporation, whether wholly foreign-owned or with local participation, is the form most commonly used by foreign investors.  Businesses may also establish a Branch that is formed and managed by a foreign parent company, that supplies the capital.  Foreign firms may also enter into a Partnership involving two or more people, with liability limited to each of their capital contributions.  In partnerships, the general partners have exclusive control and management of the business but their liability is unlimited.  Foreign investors may also form a Joint Venture corporation or partnership, with liability governed by the same rules as a partnership or corporation.  A joint venture is usually a temporary arrangement for a particular project.  Finally, business executives may choose to operate a Sole Proprietorship by supplying all the capital and assuming unlimited liability.
The government agency responsible for the establishment, operation and management of government-run Ecozones is the Philippine Economic Zone Authority (PEZA).  Other private enterprises may also register with PEZA for the establishment of Ecozones.  Once recognized by PEZA, the businesses located in privately-managed Ecozones would be entitled to all the incentives available including preferential tax treatment.
The Philippines has over 160 registered privately managed Ecozones, and four government-owned EPZs.  Among the big multi-national companies that are currently located in these Ecozones are FedEx, AOL, Ford, NEC, Sanyo, Philips, Texas Instruments, INTEL, UNIDEN, Toshiba, Isuzu, Fujitsu, Samsung, Pentax, Hitachi and Fairchild.
Some of these Ecozones maintain, for potential investors, a large pool of qualified work force, who are equipped with the required management and technical skills, proficiency in English, excellent education, good motivation and conscientious observance of professional ethics in the workplace.  An average of one thousand highly productive workers with excellent employment records is hired every month.  For all theses skills and good work ethic, wage rates are highly competitive compared to those of other countries.
The country continues to enjoy increased foreign investments as more and more companies in the Ecozones have infused additional capital into their businesses. Favorable international agreements and incentives granted to the country by several developed countries have made investing in Ecozones and exporting from the Philippines very profitable.  Additionally, the Philippines is a member of ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations), and with the ASEAN Free Trade Area, businesses could take advantage of a potential market of more than 500 Million in countries in the Southeast Asian region.
The Philippine government also offers additional incentives to interested businesses that are located in the Ecozones.  Foreign investors are allowed to repatriate the entire proceeds of the liquidation of the investments in the currency in which the investment was originally made and at the exchange rate at the time of repatriation.  They have the right to payment of interests and principal on foreign loans and contacts.  Properties represented by the investments or of the enterprises are exempted from expropriation by the government except in extraordinary circumstances for public use or in the interest of national welfare and defense.
More information on these Ecozones are available in the websites of the PEZA (http://www.peza.gov.ph), Board of Investments (http://www.boi.gov.ph) and the Embassy of the Republic of the Philippines in Ottawa, Canada (this site).
With the profitability of companies in these special investment area, and the open and liberalized economy of the Philippines, these Ecozones have become the places for foreign investments that lead to cooperation between the Philippines and its international partners.

At the heart of Central Philippines lies the island of Cebu. With a land area of 5,000 square kilometers, Cebu is an elongated island some 250 kilometers from North to South and 45 kilometers across at its widest point and some 600 kilometers south of Manila. The climate is warm, with temperatures ranging from 23 to 33ºC.  Rainfall is evenly distributed throughout the year, except for the summer months from March to May, which are dry.  Typhoon activity is minimal compared with other parts of the Philippine archipelago.
It’s capital, the City of Cebu, takes pride in being the Philippines’ oldest city. On 14 April 1521, Portuguese explorer Ferdinand Magellan, sailing in a Spanish-sponsored expedition, planted a cross to mark the spot where some 800 natives led by Rajah Humabon and his wife Queen Juana were baptized into Catholic faith.  The original cross is now encased in a hollow hardwood cross and can be found in a roofed kiosk along Magallanes Street.
Many landmarks and abundant relics of the past attest to the richness of Cebu’s history.  Colon Street, for instance, has the distinction of being the oldest street in the Philippines.  Paved late in the 16th century, under the direction of the Spanish conquistador, Miguel Lopez de Legaspi, Colon now houses malls, office buildings, theaters as well as museums and monuments. Other places of historical importance include Fort San Pedro, the oldest fortress in the country, Liloan Lighthouse and the Bantayan sa Hari. 
Cebu City is an international destination with flights from Tokyo, Seoul, Guam, Sydney, Singapore and Hong Kong landing and taking off at the Mactan International Airport daily. It is the gateway and the economic hub of Central and Southern Philippines. From the capital city of Manila, Cebu is just an hour away by plane.  Cebu is an ideal jump-off point to other tourist attractions in the Visayas and Mindanao.
Being the second largest city and fastest growing economy in the Philippines, Cebu boasts of industrial complexes such as the Cebu Light Industry Park, Mactan Export Processing Zone, West Cebu Industrial Park and Cebu Civic and Trade Center- Information Technology (CCTC I.T.). It enjoys considerable success in producing goods for both local and international markets, with the largest markets being Japan and the USA.  Cebu’s track record is impressive, with an export list consisting of watches, semiconductors, cameras, electrical equipment and other goods.
Cebu’s total exports exceed US$3.0 Billion.  The exports are increasing with a growth rate averaging 20% over the past 5 years.  While traditional manufacturing in the furniture and handicraft sectors continue to be part of Cebu’s economy, advanced, export oriented and foreign owned high technology industries have become the top export companies. 
Special economic zones have been established to further encourage foreign investments and exports.  These zones provide attractive tax and importation incentives.  Among these zones, the Mactan Export Processing is regarded as one of the most successful in the Philippines and is now occupied by over two hundred manufacturing companies, including Asahi Pentax, TMX Phils, Fairchild, National Semiconductor, NEC, United Technologies and many other well-known foreign firms.
A number of international banks including the Hong Kong and Shanghai Bank, Citibank and Standard Chartered Bank operate together with branches of every major Philippine bank. 
In the midst of the hectic industrial and commercial activities in the city, Cebu’s pristine beaches and luxurious resorts beckon tourists from all parts of the world.  The city has blossomed into a choice tourist destination, with many leisure establishments taking full advantage of its sea-valley-and-mountain location.  Mactan island boasts of dozens of world-class resorts and hotels. The rest of Cebu’s 166 islands and islets are fringed with sandy beaches and sapphire-clear waters teeming with marine life perfect for scuba diving. 
For the island-hopper, Cebu is an exciting playground for daring expeditions.  Aqua sports top the list of activities to undertake.  For scuba diving, the best dives are found in the islands of Mactan, Moalboal and Camotes.  The calm waters surrounding Argao, Badian and Malapascua islands are ideal for kayaking.  In Cebu’s hilly terrain, mountain sports have become very attractive.  Rock climbing is excellent in Cantabaco and Malubog.  For mountain trekkers, the 908-meter high Mount Manunggal is a steady climb to the peak for a magnificent view of the surrounding areas.
For the golfer, the Cebu Country Club, Club Filipino and the Alta Vista Golf and Country Club are conveniently accessible from the city center. 
The fiesta is when life in these islands is celebrated in full pageantry, complete with a brilliant display of sights and sounds, scents and tastes. The Cebuano’s flair for showmanship and love for celebrations are manifested in the Sinulog, a colorful festival of pageant proportions observed every third Sunday of January. 
Cebu is fast becoming the preferred Asian city for business and enjoyable living.  Come and discover CEBU! 

NON-WORKING HOLIDAYS OBSERVED BY THE EMBASSY

Philippine and Canadian holidays for 2010

01 January (Friday)	New Year’s Day
15 February (Monday)	Family Day (Ontario)
01 April (Thursday)	Holy Thursday
02 April (Friday)	Good Friday
05 April (Monday)	Easter Monday
09 April (Friday)	Araw ng Kagitingan
03 May (Monday)	Philippine Labor Day
10 May (Monday)	Philippine Election Day
24 May (Monday)	Victoria Day
14 June (Monday)	Philippine Independence
01 July (Thursday)	Canada Day
02 August (Monday)	Canadian Civic Holiday
23August (Monday)	Ninoy Aquino Day
30 August (Monday)	National Heroes Day
06 September (Monday)	Canadian Labor Day
(tbc)	OctoberEid’l Fitr *
11 October (Monday)	Thanksgiving Day
01 November (Monday)	All Saints Day
29 November (Monday)	Bonifacio Day
11 November (Thursday)	Remembrance Day
24 December (Friday)	Christmas Eve
27 December (Monday)	Rizal Day
31 December (Friday)	Last day of the year (EO-085, 1987)

Ambassador JOSE S. BRILLANTES´s appointment as Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the Philippines to Canada marks a return to Ottawa for Ambassador Jose S. Brillantes, having served in Ottawa while with the Department of Labor and Employment.Ambassador Brillantes was also Philippine Ambassador to Malaysia from 1996 to 2002, and had served in various capacities in Philippine diplomatic missions in Ottawa, in Germany, in Washington D.C.

His professional career covers extensive exposure in politics, law, legislation, public and interpersonal relations, and national and international diplomacy. A lawyer by profession, Ambassador Brillantes was a consistent honor student and was atop graduate of the Ateneo de Manila College of Law, where he was Presidenmt of the Ateneo Law Student Council and Editor of the Ateneo Law Journal. He was one of the topnotchers in the Philippine Bar examinations of 1960. He did graduate work in public administration at the Carleton University in Ottawa and has a Doctor of Laws degree from Lyceum Northwestern University in Dagupan City.

He practised law for 11 years and was twice elected as councilor to Manilas City Council. He also served as Technical Assistant of the Commission on Elections in the Philippines.

During his tenure as the Philippines envoy to Canada, Ambassador Brillantes intends to build on the harmonious relations between the Philippines and Canada, hand in hand with the ever-supportive and cooperative Filipino-Canadian community.

FORMER PHILIPPINE AMBASSADORS TO CANADA

1. H.E. Privado G. Jimenez

   1971 to 1978

2. H.E. Ramon V. Del Rosario

   1978 to 1984

3. H.E. Gregorio G. Abad

   1984 to 1985

4. H.E. Sergio A. Barrera

   1986 to 1988

5. H.E. Ramon A. Diaz

   1989 to 1992

6. H.E. Pacifico A. Castro

   1993 to 1996

7. H.E. Raul I. Goco

   1997 to 1998

8. H.E. Francisco L. Benedicto

   1998 to 2005

9. H.E. Jose S. Brillantes

   2005 to Present

Directory of Embassy Personnel

• Jose S. BRILLANTES

  Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary

• Joseph Gerard B. ANGELES

  Minister Counsellor and Consul General

• Shirley E. BANQUICIO

  First Secretary and Consul

• Flerida Ann Camille P. MAYO

  First Secretary and Consul

• Porfirio M. MAYO Jr.

  First Secretary and Consul

• Edna L. PATAUNIA

  Attache (Administrative)

• Alvar E. ROSALES

  Attache (Finance)

• Mario S. MASANGKAY

  Attache (Consular Assistant for ATN)

• Buenaflor K. CRUZ

  Attache (Cultural)

• Romeo M. MERJUDIO

  Attache (Protocol and Communication)

• Merlita B. HALILI

  Attache (Property and Consular Assistant)

• Zenia Madonna M. CLEMENTE

  Attache (Secretary to the Ambassador)

• Ronnie D.B. SUMO

  Clerk, General Utilityman and Alternate Driver

• Josephine L. GONATO

  Local Hire Clerk and Consular Assistant

• Fernando O. CERVANTES

  Local Hire Driver and General Utilityman

There is a long list of opportunities awaiting investors in the Philippines.  Priority investment projects are in export-oriented industries, parts and components (electronics, automotive, construction materials, etc.), infrastructure, agriculture and agribusiness, mining, tourism, information technology and support services, among other things.

The Philippines is considered one of the best countries in Asia for expatriate living.  It is highly regarded for its openness to varied cultures and availability of a wide array of quality, round-the-clock entertainment.  Foreigners enjoy accessible and affordable amenities- business centers, housing, schools, hospitals, shopping malls, hotels and restaurants, beach resorts and other recreation centers.

Companies that desire to position themselves in East Asia, as the region forecasts economic growth, take a close look at the Philippines for its strategic location.  The Philippines lies at the heart of the two great seas of commerce- the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea, both at the crossroads of eastern and western business, trade and culture.

Global companies organizing offshore service operations choose the Philippines for its abundant supply of highly trainable, skilled and English-speaking labor force.  Even as the Philippines continues to export labor, its human resources sector has earned the reputation for world-class skills and capabilities and international competitiveness in terms of quality, cost and availability.  Filipinos’ proficiency has set them apart from other nationalities, and has contributed to the country’s attractiveness as an investment site.

The World Competitiveness Yearbook 2000, a study of 47 industrialized and emerging economies, revealed that the Philippine is the most competitive in Asia when it comes to skilled labor.  The study also disclosed that the Philippines is third to the United States and Chile in availability of competent senior managers.

Information technology and engineering companies expanding their operation in Asia choose the Philippines for the design capabilities of Filipino information and communications technology (ICT) professionals and engineers. Quality human resources, improvements in the telecommunications infrastructure, and an established policy and regulatory framework make ICT investments in the Philippines an increasingly attractive proposition. 

The ICT sector in the Philippines has been greatly enhanced by the passage of the Electronic Commerce Act (ECA) in the year 2000.  The law affirms and communicates the government’s seriousness in establishing the policy and legislative environment for the development of ICT and the conduct of e-commerce in the Philippines in particular.

The country’s tax and fiscal incentives for companies located in free port areas and ecozones continue to attract investors. Basic rights and guarantees of investors include repatriation of investments, remittance of earnings, access to foreign loans and contacts, freedom from expropriation and non-requisition of investments. Up to 100% ownership is allowed in priority industries.  Telecommunications, shipping, oil, banking and insurance industries have been deregulated.  Simplified assistance and facilitated investment procedures through Express Lanes and One-Stop-Action/Processing Centers are available.

Clearly, there is a rich field of business opportunities in the country.  The Philippines is committed to helping businesses develop and prosper in order to encourage more investors.  This is the right time for investors to take advantage of the opportunities the country is offering.

For information on trade and investment, the Embassy could provide business executives and prospective investors in the Philippines with references about its economic investment policies and procedures.

~

EXEMPTION FROM TRAVEL TAX

The Philippine Consulate announced today ( 25 October 2001) the grant of travel tax exemption to certain categories of Filipinos living and working abroad, as follows:

FILIPINO PERMANENT RESIDENTS ABROAD:

1. Proof of permanent residence in a foreign country – Present Canadian landing document issued by the Canadian government evidencing the grant of permanent resident status to the Filipino citizens and submit a copy thereof;

2. Philippine passport – Submit photocopy of:

a. Identification pages and

b. Page showing latest arrival date in the Philippines

Note: The exemption shall not be granted if the passenger’s permanent resident status has lapsed or he/she has stayed in the Philippines for more than one (1) year, whichever comes first.

OVERSEAS WORKERS:

1. Overseas Employment Certificate (OEC) – Certificate issued by the Philippine Overseas Employment Administration in Manila or OEC issued by the Labor Attache’s Office in Toronto.

In such a case, there is no need to secure exemption certificate from the Philippine Tourism Authority.

DEPENDENTS OF OVERSEAS CONTRACT WORKERS:

1. Legitimate spouse

• Passport


• Marriage contract


• Overseas Employment Certificate (OEC) form issued by the POEA or the Labor Attache’s Office in Toronto

2. Legitimate unmarried children below 21 years old

• Passport


• Birth certificate


• Overseas Employment Certificate OEC Form issued by the POEA or the Labor Attache’s Office in Toronto

In such a case, originals of the documents are to be presented and copies submitted.

A P100.00 pesos processing fee is collected for every certificate issued in Manila. The processing fee for the OEC issued by the Labor Attache’s Office in Toronto is equivalent to the prevailing Canadian dollar value

of CAD$ 4.03.

A. For workers returning to the same employer

• P100.00 – POEA processing fee


• P900.00 – OWWA Medicine Premium

B. For workers who changed employers and/or undocumented workers

• P100.00 – POEA processing fee


• P1,100.00 – OWWA welfare fund contribution


• P900.00 – OWWA Medicare Premium

To secure the travel tax exemption certificate in the Philippines, contact the Philippine Tourism Authority at: DOT Building Agrifina Circle, Rizal Park, Manila,

Tel no. 521-7141; 523-5697; 523-2903

ABM-8-2005 – The Philippine Embassy in Ottawa would like to warn the public about the so-called “text scam” whereby the victim is informed through short messaging service or “text” that he won millions of pesos in a raffle draw purportedly sponsored by the Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP), the Philippine Charity Sweepstakes Office (PCSO), the Philippine Amusement and Gaming Corporation (PAGCOR), or other institutions.

The swindlers who use fictitious names or pose as government officials would try to get their victim to remit money to the swindlers or to deposit it in designated bank accounts, supposedly for the payment of tax and other fees, as a precondition to getting the alleged prize.  Once the victim remits or deposits the money, the swindlers immediately get the same, and the victim will no longer hear from the swindlers again.

Those who receive such text messages or have been victimized by this fraud are advised to immediately report the matter to the Anti-Money Laundering Council Secretariat, 5th floor, EDPC Building, Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas Complez, Manila, Philippines, with telephone numbers 302-3982 and 524-7011 local 2372.

Press Release No. ABM-15-2005 The Embassy of the Philippines in Ottawa would like to warn all our kababayans concerning a phone scam victimizing families of Overseas Filipino Workers (OFWs) in the Philippines.

Perpetrators of the scam operate in the following fashion:

• The scam artist makes a telephone call to a relative of an OFW in the Philippines.

• The bogus caller identifies himself as supposedly a high-ranking Filipino diplomat or an officer at one of the foreign Embassy in the Philippines.

• The caller concocts a tale making it appear that the OFW abroad is in distress, e.g. the OFW has been involved in a crime, was wounded, and successfully airlifted to a certain province in the Philippines.

• With the connivance of another scam partner, the callers proceed to convince the relative of the OFW that money is immediately needed for the urgent medical treatment of the OFW (the reasons for the immediate need of money could vary) detailing the manner for the transfer of money.

• Another modus operandi employed by the scam perpetrators is to ask for the bank account of the victim for a variety of fabricated reasons.

The Embassy would like to advise our kababayans to be alert on the said scam and report the same to the Embassy at telephone number 613-233-1121; facsimile number 613-233-4165 and e-mail address should a similar incident occur to them.

( originally posted on April 12th 2005 )

Press Release No. ABM-2004 – The Philippine Embassy in Ottawa wishes to advise the Filipino-Canadian community concerning a scam report involving fraudulent announcements of “lottery winnings” or “awards” allegedly originating from a lottery based in Madrid, Spain.  Upon verification made by the Consulate, the Philippine Embassy in Madrid reported that the so-called “Loteria Primitiva” is a bogus lottery. As part of its modus operandi, these fraudulent lotteries usually extract advance fees from unsuspecting victims.

If you receive one of these fraudulent notification of “lottery prize winnings”, please remember the following general rules:

• You can’t win a prize in a lottery you haven’t bought or been given a ticket for.


• Legitimate lottery tickets can only be purchased from authorized tickets sellers.


• Legitimate lotteries don’t ask for funds in advance of paying the prize money. Their operating costs are not deducted from individual prizes


• Never provide personal identity information to a company or person you do not know.

( originally posted on October 28, 2004 )

Authority of the Ambassador to Correct Clerical or Typographical Errors or Change of Name in the Civil Register

Troy needs a new passport in connection with his application for landed immigrant status. Troy’s old passport shows his first name as “Teroy” following the entries in his official birth and baptismal certificates. In all his personal and official records since his elementary days, however, (e.g., transcript of records, driver’s license, diploma) Troy had consistently written and used “Troy” as his first name. Wanting to make his passport name consistent with all his other documents, he now wants his new passport to indicate “Troy” as his first name instead of “Teroy.”

Question: Can Troy change his first name (from “Teroy” to “Troy”) in his new passport? If yes, what must he do?

Answer: Troy must file a petition with the Ambassador in Ottawa requesting that his first name be changed from “Teroy” to “Troy.” The petition shall be in the form of an affidavit, duly notarized and in triplicate, and shall set forth facts necessary to establish the merits of the petition and the correction or change to be made. Along with the petition, Troy must also submit a certified true copy of his birth certificate, at least 2 public or private documents (e.g., driver’s license, diploma, work permit, SIN, transcript of records), notice or certification of publication of the petition in a newspaper of general circulation, and clearance or certification that Troy has no pending administrative, civil or criminal case. The filing fee for the petition is US$150.00 or its equivalent value in local currency. (If the petition is merely for the correction of clerical or typographical error, the filing fee is US$50.00.)

If Troy’s petition is granted, the change shall be reflected in his birth certificate by way of a marginal notation to be made by the

Ambassador. The Ambassador’s decision granting the petition shall serve as the basis of the Philippine Embassy in changing Troy’s name in his new passport (i.e., from “Teroy” to “Troy.”)

The authority of the Ambassador to correct clerical or typographical errors and to change first names or nicknames in the civil register is granted for the first time by Republic Act No. 9048, which took effect on 22 April 2001. R.A. 9048 amends Articles 376 and 412 of the Philippine Civil Code, which previously required a judicial order before any entry in the civil register could be changed or corrected.

Administrative Order No. 1, which came into effect on 8 August 2001, contains the rules and regulations governing the implementation of R.A. No. 9048.

Copies of both R.A. 9048 and A.O. No. 1 may be obtained from the Philippine Embassy

REVISED SCHEDULE OF SERVICE FEES
Effective 01 September 2007, following is the revised schedule of service fees:
						Cdn$
1	New Passport …………………………………………………………………					57.50
2	Amendment …………………………………………………………………..					23.00
3	Replacement of Lost Passport ……………………………………………..					103.50
	(plus C$26.00 for special processing and expenses for
	circulation of
	notice of loss to Philippine Government agencies concerned ………					26.00
5	Travel Document ……………………………………………………………..					34.50
6	Visas
	Temporary Visitor 9(a) - non-restricted aliens
	a. single-entry visa - valid for three (3) months ……………………………					34.50
	b. multiple-entry visa - valid for six (6) months ……………………………					69.00
	c. multiple-entry visa - valid for one (1) year ……………………………….					103.50
	Temporary Visitor 9(a) - restricted aliens
	a. single-entry visa - valid for three (3) months ……………………………					46.00
	b. multiple-entry visa - valid for six (6) months ………………………..					92.00
	c. multiple-entry visa - valid for one (1) year …………………………..					138.00
	Transit Visa 9(b)
	a. single-entry visa - valid for three (3) months for
	stay of not more than 72 hours (non-restricted
	aliens) ……………………………………………………………………….					23.00
	b. single-entry visa - valid for three (3) months for
	stay of not more than 72 hours (restricted
	aliens) ……………………………………………………………………….					46.00
	Seaman Visa - Individual -  9 (c)   ………………………………………….					23.00
	Crew List Visa
	a. 40 or less crew …………………………………………………………….					115.00
	b. 41-100 crew ………………………………………………………………..					172.50
	c. 100-200 crew ……………………………………………………………….					230.00
	d. in excess of 200 drew …………………………………………………….					287.50
	TreatyTrader/Investor Visa - 9 (d) …………………………………………..					460.00
	Student Visa - 9 (f) ……………………………………………………………					287.50
	Pre-arranged Employment Visa 9 (g) ……………………………………….					460.00
	Special Non-immigrant Visa 47 (a)(2) ………………………………………					460.00
	Other Special Non-Immigrnat Visa
	a. SIRV ………………………………………………………………………..					460.00
	a. SRRV ……………………………………………………………………….					460.00
	Non-quota Immigrant Visa under Sec. 13 (a-g) ……………………………					172.50
	Quota Immigrant Visa ………………………………………………………..					172.50
7	Finger-printing for NBI clearance ……………………………………					28.75
8	Report of marriage ……………………………………………………..					28.75
9	Extension of Re-entry Permit or Special
	Return Certificate …………………………………………………………….					172.50
10	Solemnization of Marriage …………………………………………………..					69.00
11	Jurat/Acknowledgement/Authentication/Certification …………………….					28.75
12	Taking, Transcribing and Recording Depositions
	per page ………………………………………………………………………					28.75
13	Interpretation (per hour) ………………………………………………………					69.00
14	Certification for sealing of metal casket or box
	containing remains of a deceased Philippine
	citizen abroad …………………………………………………………………					28.75
15	For taking possession of personal estate of any
	Philippine citizen who shall die within the territorial
	limits of a Consular Post, the service to include
	taking inventory, selling, storage, shipping and
	otherwise finally disposing of them, in accordance
	with law:
	if the net value thereof amounts to P1,000.00 ………………………..					69.00
	if the net value of the estate is more than P1,000.00
	an additional fee for every P200.00 or fraction
	thereof of excess value …………………………………………………					6.90
16	Retention/Re-acquisition of Philippine Citizenship
	Applicant ………………………………………………………………..					57.50
	Dependent ………………………………………………………………					28.75
17	Any other certificates …………………………………………………..					28.75
THE ABOVE FEES ARE PAYABLE IN CASH, POSTAL MONEY ORDER, CASHIER'S CHEQUE OR CERTIFIED CHEQUE; PERSONAL CHEQUES AND CREDIT CARDS ARE NOT ACCEPTED.

For links to other Government Offices please visit the website of the Philippine Government at http://www.gov.ph

The Philippines is fast becoming the preferred haven for foreign investments in the Asia-Pacific region. Its investment climate is conducive more than ever to foreign investors.

It has a continuing economic and financial reform program to be more competitive in the international market. It has rid itself of excessive government regulations and has liberalized all sectors of its economy.

Telecommunications, shipping, oil, banking, and insurance industries have been deregulated. Strategically located, the Philippines provides a natural gateway to other Asia-Pacific economies. It has flourishing trade links with its Asian neighbors due to shared history, cultures, and tradition.

Democracy is at its best with true checks and balances in the Executive, Legislative, and Judicial branches of government. Freedom of speech is upheld at all times and the Philippine press remains the freest and most open in Asia if not in the world.

Economic reforms are in place and continues to be improved. Business is liberalized, promotional and less regulatory, and attuned for global competition.

Basic rights and guarantees of investors include repatriation of investments, remittance of earnings, access to foreign loans and contracts, freedom from expropriation and non-requisition of investments.

Full (100%) foreign ownership of enterprises.

Facilitative assistance and simplified investment procedures.

Priority investment projects are in export-oriented industries, among others.

Abundant supply of quality labor with a large pool of knowledge-based, multi-skilled, highly-educated, highly-trainable, literate, English-speaking workforce. Low employment turnover (less than 1%), high productivity yields, highly adaptable to model changes, and familiar to quality work needs.

Foreigner-friendly people. Culturally adaptable people. World-renowned for their hospitality.

Ideal place for expatriates and their families. Availability of quality primary, secondary and tertiary education. Housing facilities meet western standards at very reasonable rates. Availability of quality health care services. Best sporting and recreational facilities.
A market composed of 76.5 million Filipino consumers.

GSP Advantage. Under the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP), the Philippines continues to enjoy tariff preferences when exporting various products to developed countries such as the United States and those in Europe. In contrast, many of the neighboring countries in Asia no longer enjoy this advantage, thus giving the Philippines an edge in competing for the export market. What is also significant is that the country is still a long way from being graduated from these GSP privileges, so investors can look forward to enjoying them for some time to come.

The requirements are as follows:

1. Personal appearance;
2. Duly filled-out NBI Form No. 5 (this form is available at the ;
1. In case you are a married woman, the order of writing your name is as follows:
1. Your maiden surname (family name of your father;)
2. Your husband’s surname;
3. Your first name or given name;
4. Your maternal surname (family name of your mother;)
2. In case you are a man or an unmarried woman, just read carefully the data fields and think carefully about the data being asked for so that you can supply the appropriate data accordingly.
3. Attach a colored photograph (2" x 2"taken within three months prior to the application;
4. Pay the fee of C$28.75 in cash, postal money order, company cheque or certified cheque;
5. With the assistance of an Embassy/Consulate staff, have your fingerprints (in a rolling impressed on the appropriate spaces of the NBI form;
6. After the NBI Form No. 5 has been completely processed (Embassy-sealed and signed by the , the said duly processed form, together with postal money order equivalent to two hundred pesos (P200.payable to the Director, National Bureau of Investigation, should be sent by registered mail to:
CHIEF, IDENTIFICATION AND RECORDS DIVISION
NATIONAL BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION
TAFT AVENUE, MANILA, PHILIPPINES

The NBI will process your clearance certificate and mail the clearance directly to you.

IMPORTANT NOTE:

If you have relatives or friends in the Philippines who may be able to assist you, the Embassy suggests that you mail the duly-processed NBI Form No. 5 to your relative or friend with a letter from you authorizing him/her to file the application, pay the required fee and obtain the NBI clearance on your behalf. You must make arrangements with your relative or friend on sending you the NBI clearance.

Upon receipt of your NBI clearance certificate, please examine it for the presence of the embossed NBI dry seal located at the lower left portion. You must also clearly and properly affix your thumbprints at the space provided for prior to submission to authorities concerned.

For more inquiries and latest information on NBI clearances, you may wish to browse the NBI website at: http://www.nbi.gov.ph

For Masterlist of Private Schools in the Philippines, please go to http://www.deped.gov.ph/private/private.asp

For Masterlist of Public Schools in the Philippines, please go to http://www.deped.gov.ph/public/public.asp

For a listing of Colleges/Universities in the Philippines, please click on ”A Consolidated List of Assessed Program by AACCUP” please go to http://www.ched.gov.ph/hei_dir/aaccup.htm at the website of the Commision on Higher Education http://www.ched.gov.ph

Disclaimer: The Philippine Embassy is not responsible for the content of the websites it is linking to.

Print Media

Ang Peryodiko	Email:
Artista	Email:
Atin Ito	Web: www.atinitonews.com
Balita	Web: www.balita.ca
Filipiniana	Email:
Filipino Journal (Manitoba)	Web: www.filipinolifemag.com Email:
I-Filipino	Email:
Likha	Email:
Manila Media Monitor	Email:
The Filipino Bulletin Board	Email:
Peryodiko Radikal	Web: www.peryodiloradikal.com Email:
The Philippine Reporter	Web: www.philreporter.com
The Philippine Times	Email: Email:
The Philippine Times Canada	Email:

Radio

CKJS 810 AM	Web: www.ckjs.com
RP 101.3 FM	Web: www.radyopinoy.com
Talakayan" Radio 1430 AM	Saturdays, 10 am to 11 am Host : Jess Cabrias Tel. No. : 416.441.4887 Fax No. : 416.441.3070

Disclaimer: The Philippine Embassyis not responsible for the content of the websites it is linking to.

Filipino Canadian Association of London and District

Email:

Filipino-Canadian Association of Brantford, Ontario (FCAB)

Email:

Web: www.fcab.ca

Filipino Canadian Association of London & District (FCALD)

WEb or Email: n/a

Philippine Association of Saskatchewan Inc.


Web or Email:n/a

Filipino Association of New Brunswick (FANB)

Email:

Web: www.fanb.org

Ateneo Alumni Association Canada

Web: http://ateneo2004.com/

Bicol Canada Inc.

Email:

Club Filipino-Brampton

Email:

Dagupan City Association of Ontario

Web: http://www.dagupancityassociation.com/

Fiesta Filipina Dance Troupe of Canada

Web: http://www.fiestafilipina.org/

Filipino Canadian Association of London & District

Email:

Filipino Canadian Association of Niagara

Email:

Filipino Canadian Association of Vaughan

Web: http://www.fcav.ca/

Filipino Canadian Association of Saskatoon, Inc. - FILCAS

Email:

Filipino-Canadian Youth Council

Email:

Filipino Community Centre, Inc.

Email:

Folklorico Filipino Canada

Web: http://www.folkloricofilipino.com/

International Association of Mapua Alumni Ontario (IAMAO)

Web: http://www.iamao.com/

Intercede

Email:

Kababayan Filipino Community Centre

Web: http://www.kababayan.org/

Markham Federation of Filipino Canadians

Web: http://www.mffc.ca/

North York Pinoy Athletic Association

Web: http://www.nypaa.ca/

Philippine Artists Group

Web: http://www.philippineartists.com/

Philippine-Canadian Centre In Manitoba, Inc.

Web: http://www.pccm.ca/

Philippine Chamber of Commerce - Toronto

Web: http://www.pcct.ca/

Philippine Heritage Band

Philippine Independence Day Council (PIDC)

Web: http://www.pidctoronto.com/

Philippine Press Club-Ontario

Email:

Quezon National High School Alumni Association Inc. - Toronto

Web: http://www.quezonhigh.ca/

S.E.A.S. Centre

Email: |

Silayan Community Centre (SCC)
Email:

Blog: http://silayancommunitycentre.blogspot.com

The Annak Ti Villasis of Canada

Web: http://annaktivillasis.tripod.com/

The FEATINIANS Association of Toronto

Web: http://www.featineancanada.com/

Toronto Catholic District School Board

Email:

Toronto Police Services

Web: http://www.torontopolice.on.ca/

The Filipino Centre, Toronto

Email:

For any corrections or changes please direct them


to



Disclaimer: The Philippine Consulate General is not responsible for the content of the websites it is linking to.

For more information please contact…

Office of the Tourism Representative

556 Fifth Avenue

New York, NY, USA

Tel. No.: (212) 575-7915

Fax No.: (212) 302-6759

Email address:

For the Department of Tourism Home Page of Canada visit wowphilippines.com

Exciting tour packages, from day trips to five-day programs, provide glimpses of the country’s diverse attractions. Special interest activities include golfing, game-fishing, water skiing, diving mountain climbing, trekking and safari trips. Fiesta and village tours, cultural and historical tours, visits to farms and ancestral houses are special ways of discovering the Philippines.

Information on tours may be obtained from travel agents, tour operators of the Department of Tourism.

Cebu. The second international gateway to the country, Cebu, lies in the middle of the Visayas island group and fondly referred to as the “Queen City of the South.” Airline flying time to Cebu from Manila is about 1 hour and 10 minutes.

Baguio City. Set apart from the rest of the country because of its pine trees and cool temperatures averaging 68 degrees Fahrenheit or 20 degree Celsius all year round, it is the summer capital of the Philippines, located five hours drive from Manila, 40 minutes by plane.

Banaue. Constructed some 2000 years ago by the Ifugao tribal people, the Banaue Rice Terraces is considered to be the 8th wonder of the world. The length of the terraces, if connected end-to-end would encircle half the globe or would be 10 times the length of the Great Wall of China. You can reach Banaue from Baguio by a car drive of about 7 hours.

Tagaytay. Perched atop the northwestern ridge of the vast caldera that rims the Taal lake, the city of Tagaytay offers the most panoramic and breathtaking view of the world-famous Taal Volcano. Tagaytay is 1 hour and 30 minutes car drive from Manila.

Pagsanjan. On the river of the same name, Pagsanjan offers a rare and unusual experience of shooting the rapids. The two-hour journey from Manila is memorable itself as it passes through typical Philippines towns and plantations of rice, coconut and sugar.

Batangas. Beaches and dive resorts with the best sea sport facilities abound in this province.

Cavite. Cavite offers excellent sea views, world-class championship golf courses and fresh mountain air.

Puerto Galera, Mindoro. Located in the north shore of Mindoro, Oriental, an island off Luzon, Puerto Galera is a town made up of coastal villages arranged in a circle broken only at three points by narrow channels. Secure on all sides by natural sea walls, it is considered the best harbor in the Philippines and one of the loveliest ports in the world.

Davao. The industrial site of Mindanao, Davao City, its capital, is the largest city in the world in terms of land area, covering 244 thousand hectares. It is also serviced by an international airport.

Aklan & Boracay. The province of Aklan is Western Visayas lays claim to two great attractions: the Ati-Atihan and Boracay Island. The Ati-Atihan is a wild mardi gras-style event even where the natives blacken their bodies with charcoal and dance in the streets to the rhythm of drums. Boracay’s main attraction is its beaches with white sand having the texture of fine confectionery sugar, and its surrounding clear waters.

Puerto Princesa, Palawan. Calauit Island, the country’s foremost animal reserve is home to some of the most exotic wildlife in the world. The animals roam in a natural habitat with no more than a few human families as neighbors.  A 30 minute boat ride from Busuanga takes you to the Island.

For diving enthusiasts, the Sulu Sea is probably the best dive site in the Philippines, the Tubbataha Reefs. Airline flight from Manila to Puerto Princesa is about 1 hour and 10 minutes. From here, you can take a boat to Tubbataha Reefs.

Mayon Volcano in Legazpi City.  Mt. Mayon is an active volcano known for its near perfect cone shape and is the favorite choice of mountaineers looking for a chalenging climb. Airline daily flight from Manila will take you to Legazpi in 55 minutes.

TIME ZONE

There is only one time zone for the entire country, which is 120° East Meridian Time and eight hours in advance of the Greenwich Mean Time (GMT).

GETTING THERE

Manila, Cebu, Davao, Clark, Subic, and Laoag are the international gateways. The Ninoy Aquino International Airport (NAIA) in Manila is the premier gateway. It is served by more than 30 airlines which fly to different cities around the world.

The Mactan International Airport (MIA) in Cebu handles regular flights from Japan, Hong Kong, Singapore, Malaysia, Busan, Doha, Seoul, and Australia as well as chartered flights from the United States and other major travel capitals.

Davao International Airport handles regular flights from Indonesia and Singapore. Seasonal flights are also available to Macau.

The Diosdado Macapagal International Airport (also known as Clark International Airport) in Pampanga handles regular flights from Malaysia, Macau, Hong Kong, and Singapore.

Subic International Airport handles regular flights from Taiwan and different cargo flights.

Laoag International Airport in Ilocos Norte services regular flights from China.

Philippine Airlines, the country's flag carrier, has 32 international and 20 domestic points. .

Major cruise liners call on the port of Manila.

ENTRY REGULATIONS

A valid passport is required.

Except for stateless persons and those from countries with which the Philippines has no diplomatic relations, all visitors may enter the country without visas and may stay for 21 days provided they have tickets for onward journey. Holders of Hong Kong and Taiwan passports must have special permits. Visas and special permits may be obtained from Philippine embassies and consulates.

More info

HEALTH REGULATIONS

A certificate of vaccination against yellow fever is required for travelers coming from infected areas.

AIRPORT INFORMATION

Airport and Facilities: Manila's Ninoy Aquino International Airport (NAIA) is 7 kms. from the city center, while the Manila Domestic Airport is one kilometer from the NAIA. The international airports have adequate traveler facilities: duty-free and souvenir shops, tourist information and assistance counters, hotel and travel agency representatives, car rental services, banks and automated teller machines, postal service, national and international direct dial telephone booths, medical clinics, and baggage deposit areas.

Facilities for the Physically-Handicapped: The airports are handicapped-friendly. Wheelchairs are available on request from the airline ground staff.

Customs: Visitors are advised to fill in the Baggage Declaration Form before disembarking to facilitate Customs examination. The following are allowed duty-free: reasonable quantity of clothes, jewelry, and toiletries; 400 sticks of cigarettes or two tins of tobacco; two bottles of wine or spirits of not more than one liter each. Porterage: Baggage carts are available for free. Porter services are also free. Tipping is traditional.

Check out Airline Flight Schedules

Airport Transfers: Visitors are advised to avail of accredited fixed rate or metered taxis at the NAIA's Arrival Area. At the Manila Domestic Airport, accredited transfer services are available on pre-paid coupon basis. Other airports are served by metered taxis. All airports have counters for hotel transport and car rental service. Airport Fees: P750 for international departure or its US dollar equivalent as of March 10, 2007, $15.50 US dollars; and P200 for local departure (paid in Philippine pesos only). Departing passengers for international destinations are advised to check with airport or tourist information counters (Tel. Nos 524-1703; 832-2964) The departure fees may change without further notice.

Automated Teller Machine: American Express

Duty-Free Shopping: Duty-Free Philippines near the NAIA is the country's largest duty-free outlet carrying quality imported items and selected Philippine export products.

CLIMATE

March to May is hot and dry. June to October is rainy. November to February is cool. Average temperatures: 78°F/25°C to 90°F/32°C; humidity: 77%.

WHAT TO WEAR

Light, casual clothes are recommended. Warmer garments are needed for mountain regions. When visiting churches and temples, propriety dictates that shorts and scanty clothing be avoided. Formal occasions require dinner jackets and ties (or the Philippine barong tagalog) for men and cocktail dresses or long gowns for women.

CURRENCY

Unit of currency: Peso (P) = 100 centavos. Bank notes: P10, P20, P50, P100, P200, P500 and P1,000. Coins: 5c, 10c, 25c, P1, P5, P10.

TIPPING

Tipping is expected for many services. The standard practice is 10% of the total bill. Tipping is optional on bills that already include a 10% service charge.

LOCAL TRANSPORT

By air, Philippine Airlines (Tel. No. [632] 855-9999) and Cebu Pacific (Tel. No. [632] 702-0888 ) provided daily services to major cities and towns. Asian Spirit (Tel. No. [632] 851-8888), Laoag International Airlines (Tel. No. [632] 551-9729), and Seair (Tel. No. [632] 891-8708) service the missionary routes. There are also scheduled chartered flights to major domestic destinations serviced by smaller commuter planes.

By sea, interisland ships connect Manila to major ports. Ferry services connect the smaller islands.

By land, Philtranco connects Manila to Bicol in Southern Luzon, to Samar and Leyte in the Visayas, and Davao in Mindanao.

Metered and fixed rate taxis are widely available in key cities nationwide. Jeepneys and buses are inexpensive ways of getting around most places. In Metro Manila, the fastest way of commuting is via the railway system. LRT-1 (yellow line) connects the northern district of Monumento to the southern district of Baclaran with stations situated at major intersections. MRT traverses the length of EDSA and connects North Avenue in Quezon City to Taft Avenue in Pasay City, passing through the major arteries of Makati's financial district. LRT-2 (purple line) starts at the university belt in Recto, passes through Sta. Mesa, Cubao, Katipunan, and ends in Santolan, Pasig.

LANGUAGE

Filipino is the national language. English is the business language and spoken widely.

ACCOMMODATIONS

In Metro Manila, key cities and towns throughout the country, a wide selection of de luxe, standard, economy, and pension-type accommodations are available. In island destinations, there is a variety of resorts ranging from de luxe to special interest category.

The Department of Tourism has a Homestay Program in several destinations outside Manila. The program offers visitors the comfort of modest homes and an insight into Philippine life. For information, contact the Tourist Information Center at Room 106, Department of Tourism Building, tel. nos. (632) 524-2384 / (632) 524-1703.

DINING OUT

Filipino food is an exotic, tasteful blend of Oriental, European, and American culinary influences. There is a wide variety of fresh seafood and delectable fruits. First class restaurants offer gourmet specialties as well as Filipino cuisine.

ENTERTAINMENT AND CULTURE

Metro Manila is the center of entertainment and cultural activities. The premier venue for the performing arts, the Cultural Center of the Philippines, features world-class performances by local and international guest artists. Museums located in Manila and in some parts of the country offer a glimpse of Philippine history and culture. Art galleries exhibit the works of the country's leading and promising visual artists.

Manila's nightlife is one of the most vibrant in Asia, reflecting the Filipino's love for music. The hubs of nightlife activities are the Remedios Circle in Malate, Ayala Center and The Fort at Bonifacio Global City in Makati, Timog and Tomas Morato Avenues in Quezon City, and Eastwood in Libis, Quezon City. Nightclubs, music lounges, pubs, and sing-along bars feature Filipino bands and singers who are known for their great musical talent. De luxe hotels offer a variety of live musical entertainment. Concerts and stage plays form part of the country's entertainment scene.

For visitors who want to try their luck at the gaming tables there are casinos in Metro Manila and in the cities of Angeles, Olongapo, Tagaytay, Cebu, Davao, Bacolod, and Laoag.

SHOPPING

Visitors can choose from an exciting selection of great buys in a country known for export-quality items at reasonable prices: South Sea pearls, handwoven cloths, embroidered fineries, fashionable ready-to-wear and haute couture clothes, terra-cota, porcelain, and home accessories. Artifacts, pineapple fiber shirts, prehistoric jars, native handicrafts, and footwear are interesting items, too. The Philippines also produces fine basketry, furniture, fresh and processed fruits, exquisitely crafted jewelry, and gift items made of wood and stone.

Big malls are located in Manila, Makati and EDSA, while handicraft, antique and curio shops abound at the Ermita District in Manila.

BUSINESS AND BANKING HOURS

Private and government offices are open either from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. or from 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Some private companies hold office on Saturdays from 9:00 a.m. to 12:00 noon. Most shopping malls, department stores, and supermarkets are open from 10:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. daily. There are also 24-hour convenience stores and drugstores nationwide.

Banks are open from 9:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m., Mondays to Fridays, with automated teller machines (ATM) operating 24 hours.

CREDIT CARDS

International credit cards such as Visa, Diners Club, Mastercard, and American Express Card are accepted in major establishments.

ELECTRICITY

220 volts, A.C. 60 cyles. Most hotels have 110-volt outlets.

WATER

Water in Metro Manila and in key cities and towns is potable and safe for drinking. Bottled water is available in many hotels, restaurants, resorts, supermarkets, and convenience stores.

COMMUNICATIONS FACILITIES

The country has international and national direct dial phone and facsimile services, mobile phone sites, internet and e-mail facilities, and worldwide express delivery service. The postal system is efficient.

Most national dailies are in English. Foreign publications are sold at major hotels, malls, and bookstores in Metro Manila and key cities. There are 7 national television stations which broadcast mainly in Filipino. Cable TV is available in many hotels in Manila and in many parts of the country.

CONVENTION FACILITIES
Manila, the pioneer convention city in Asia, has played host to a number of prestigious international events. The Philippine International Convention Center is equipped with modern convention facilities and services. It can accommodate 4,000 delegates in its Plenary Hall and 5,700 persons in its Recepcion Hall. The World Trade Center near the PICC can hold huge exhibitions and events. Smaller meetings can be held in hotels and other establishments. Out-of-town hotels and resorts are alternative convention sites.

MEDICAL SERVICES

Hospitals in the country are equipped with modern facilities to meet any medical need. In some remote towns and cities, clinics and health centers provide emergency medical attention. Most hotels and resorts provide medical assistance. Hospitals are listed in the "Yellow Pages" of the local telephone directory.

TOURS AND SPECIAL INTEREST ACTIVITIES

Tour packages, from day trips to five-day programs, are special ways of discovering the Philippines and its wealth of culture. Special interest activities include golfing, game-fishing, diving, white-water rafting and other aquasports, trekking, spelunking, and safari trips.

Information on tour itineraries may be obtained from the Philippine Tour Operators Association (Philtoa), tel. (632) 893-0284, or from the Tourist Information Center located at the ground floor of the DOT Bldg. on T.M. Kalaw Street, Manila, tel. (632) 524-2384/(632)524-1703.

PHILIPPINE PUBLIC HOLIDAYS

New Year´s Day, January 01; EDSA Revolution Anniversary, 23 February; Araw ng Kagitingan, 06 April; Holy Thursday, 09 April; Good Friday, 10 April; Labor Day, 01 May; Independence Day, 12 June; Ninoy Aquino Day, 21 August; National Heroes Day, 31 August; Eid´l Fitr, October (tbc); All Souls Day, 02 November; Andres Bonifacio Day, 30 November; Christmas Eve, 24 December; Christmas Day, 25 December; Rizal Day, 30 December; Last day of the Year, 31 December.

The country’s major agricultural crops are rice, corn, coconut, sugarcane, banana, cassava, pineapple, and vegetables.

The major livestock products are hog, cattle, carabao, goat, and dairy products. Chicken and duck are the leading poultry products. Having vast stretches of coastlines, the Philippines boasts of an abundance in fish species.

Among the leading species are tuna and tuna-like varieties, roundscad, sardines, anchovy, and slipmouth.

In the manufacturing sector, the output is distributed as follows: consumer goods,57%, intermediate goods, 25% and capital goods, 18%. The dominant sub-sectors for consumer goods are still food and beverage, wearing apparel, footwear and tobacco. For intermediate goods, the demand for petroleum products and coal for power generation and chemicals for drugs and personal care products remains strong. Electronics, including semi-conductors, and iron and steel led manufactured capital goods.

The Philippines is rich in mineral resources. The Mining Act of 1995 liberalized the industry, paving the way for the entry of foreign mining firms with a package of incentives, including net operating loss carry-over and accelerated depreciation.

The main agricultural products are rice, corn, coconut, and sugar.The Philippines is one of the largest exporters of coconut oil and sugar but this comparative advantage has declined over the years due to the development of substitutes and the increase in number of other exporter countries. Poultry and livestock have emerged as the new growth areas of the sector.

The construction industry, which took off in 1994, is expected to sustain its growth. The private sector is seen as the major mover.Private investors are taking greater interest in infrastructure projects under the expanded build-operate and transfer (BOT) programs. The demand for office and residential buildings, as well as shopping malls, subdivision projects and industrial estates remains strong.

Geography and location

The Philippines’ 7,107 islands stretch 1,839 kilometers from the northernmost tip of Batanes to the southernmost island of Tawi-Tawi. Bordered by the South China Sea to the west and the Pacific Ocean to the east. the archipelago has its biggest island, Luzon, followed by Mindanao in the south. The Visayas islands in between are largely interspersed by small bodies of water. An irregular coastline of 334,539 kms. is dotted with many fine beaches, coves, and natural harbors.

Located off the southeast coast of Asia, the Philippines’ capital, Manila, is a mere hour-and-a-half away by plane from Hong Kong and about 14 hours from the United States and Canada.

People

The warmth and natural hospitality of the nations’ 78 million Filipinos is known throughout the world. The 111 cultural, linguistic and racial groups endow the Filipino people with varying customs and traditions, marked by Chinese, American, and Spanish overtones. In spite of their diversity, Filipinos have basically two dominant traits: a love of family and a strong religious faith.

Type of Government

A Republic form of government with three equal branches—the Executive, Legislative, and Judiciary

Head of State

President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo(term: 2004- 2010)

Land area

About 7,107 islands and islets account for 299,764 square kilometers

Capital

Manila - Population ~ 1.8 Million

Geographic divisions

It has three major island groups: Luzon, the largest island where the capital is located; Visayas, known for its fine beaches and idyllic coves; Mindanao, where exotic forest make it an irresistible haven for nature lovers.

Population

90.5 Million (est. for 2008)

Climate

The dry, hot season runs from March to May and the wet, typhoon season from June to October. November to February is generally cool with fair weather. Average daytime temperature, aside from mountain areas, is 22.2 C to 3l.6 C with humidity at 77 percent. Click here for today’s weather in the Philippines, as reported by Sky Cable News.

National languages

The national language is Pilipino although there are at least 87 regional dialects. English, widely spoken and understood, is the language used for most business and legal transactions. Hokkien, Cantonese, and Mandarin are spoken by older members of the Filipino-Chinese community. Click here for links to sites about learning Pilipino.

Literacy rate

93.4%

Religion

At least 80 percent of Filipinos belong to the Roman Catholic faith, where many practices and beliefs are rooted. About 15 percent is Moslem, and these people can be found basically in Mindanao. The rest of the population is made up mostly of smaller Christian denominations and Buddhists.

Historians believe the Philippines dates back to the Paleolithic age. Based on the archeological artifacts recovered, the Filipino society and culture were fairly developed prior to contacts with other countries. Filipinos had commercial relations early on with China, Indo-China, Malaysia, India, and Arab countries. Chinese silk, porcelain, jars, gold, ivory, and beads were traded for wax, bird’s nest, teakwood, rattan, pearls, precious stones, and other marine and forest products.

Ferdinand Magellan came to the Philippines on March 16, 1521 and claimed the country for the Spanish crown. A colonial government was established in Manila in 1571. Spain introduced changes in the political, social, and cultural life of the people. One of these is Christianity. In 1896, the Filipinos staged the first nationalistic revolution in Asia against the Spaniards. The 1896 Revolution was the culmination of revolts against Spanish oppression. The death by musketry of Dr. Jose Rizal, who led the reform movement, fueled the fires of revolution.

On June 12, 1898, leaders of the revolution declared the country a sovereign state and proclaimed the first Republic of the Philippines. Meanwhile, Spain declared war against the United States over Cuba and was defeated. As an offshoot, the Philippines was ceded to America by Spain through the Treaty of Paris.

Under American rule, agriculture, commerce, and trade rapidly developed. Among the changes they introduced were: the modernization of transportation and communication, the improvement of banking and currency, the American system of education, literature, language, arts, and sciences.

At the outbreak of the Second World War, Japan occupied the country. In 1945, the Americans liberated the country and granted it independence on July 4, 1946.

The Republic of the Philippines was proclaimed on July 4, 1946, with Manuel Roxas as President. Massive rehabilitation and rebuilding out of the devastation brought about by the war was started. In 1972, Martial Law was declared by then President Ferdinand Marcos. Political repression and economic deterioration during the Martial Law Years resulted in the historic “People Power” Revolution of February 25, 1986. This led to the proclamation of Corazon C. Aquino as President of the Philippines.

President Aquino moved to restore all the democratic institutions in the country. A Constitution, ratified on February 2, 1987, provided for a tripartite system: the Executive, the Legislative, and the Judiciary. This was the type of government before Marcos declared Martial Law and adopted a modified parliamentary government. Aquino also restored freedom of speech, press, and assembly.

On June 30, 1992, Fidel V. Ramos became the 12th President of the Philippine Republic. President Ramos, a hero of the 1986 EDSA uprising, anchored his government on twin themes of people empowerment and global excellence as the engines of economic growth and social equity.

On the 100th anniversary year of the Proclamation of Philippine Independence, Joseph Ejercito Estrada became the 13th President of the Philippines. In his inaugural address at the Rizal Park in Manila on June 30, 1998, President Estrada resolved to prioritize during his administration, among others, the creation of an environment of peace and order in which business does well and food security for the majority of the Filipino people.

On 20 January 2001, Vice President Gloria Macapagal-Aroyo became the 14th President of the Republic of the Philippines after the ouster of her predecessor Joseph Estrada through a people power revolution similar to the historic edsa 1986. Her peaceful assumption into office as President of the Philippines was greatly brought about by the acknowledgement by the military and the police of civilian supremacy. Her inaugural speech at the Edsa Shrine focused on her core program of government which cover the fight against poverty, improve the moral standards in government and society, true reforms in party politics and programs and promotion of good work ethics.

BALIKBAYAN STAMP

Former Filipino nationals and their family members traveling together to visit the Philippines and planning to stay for more than 21 days may enter the Philippines without visas through the Balikbayan visa-free privilege. They may visit the Philippines several times (multiple entry) within a year or they may stay in the Philippines for a maximum of one (1) year.

Former Filipino nationals who wish to avail of the program must present proof of former Philippine citizenship such as old Philippine passport or Philippine birth certificate upon arrival at any Philippine Port of Entry. In cases that their spouses and minor children travel together with them, they must present marriage certificates (for the spouses) and birth certificates (for the minor children) to establish their claimed legal ties with the accompanying family members.

Former Filipino nationals and their family members who wish to come to the Embassy to have their Canadian passports marked with Balikbayan stamps must present the following, whichever is applicable:

1. Old Philippine passport or Philippine birth certificate for the key claimant;
2. Marriage certificate for the spouse;
3. Birth certificate for the child; and,
4. Canadian passport with a validity of at least six (6) months beyond the intended stay in the Philippines.

BALIKBAYAN CERTIFICATION

For former Filipino nationals and their family members who wish to avail of the Balikbayan visa-free privilege but cannot come to the Embassy to have their Canadian passport marked with the Balikbayan stamp, they may secure a Balikbayan Certification from the Embassy via e-mail (); fax (613-233-4165); or post (130 Albert Street Suite 606, Ottawa, Ontario K1P 5G4, Canada).

NOTE: There is no fee for the Balikbayan Stamp.

Exemption from Income Tax

Philippine Republic Act 8424, otherwise known as the Tax Reform Act of 1997, which took effect on 1 January 1998 and which amended the National Internal Revenue Code of the Philippines provides that Filipino overseas contract workers, seamen and permanent residents abroad are exempt from paying tax for income derived outside of the Philippines starting tax year 1998. However, they are still required to file an Income Information Return. Failure to file the said return or lateness in filing it could result in the imposition of an administrative fine of CAD$ 15.20. Beginning year 2001, however, all Filipino overseas were exempted even from filing an Income Information Return.

For those earning income derived from the Philippines, the following are required in filing the Income Information Return:

• A valid Philippine passport;


• A duly accomplished BIR form available at the Consulate General;


• A W-2 Form from the Philippine Bureau of Internal Revenue.

Travel Tax Exemption

Travel tax exemption is granted to certain categories of Filipinos living and working abroad, as follows:

Filipino Residents Living Abroad

1. Proof of permanent residence in a foreign country -

Present Canadian landing document issued by the Canadian government evidencing the grant of permanent resident status to the Filipino citizens and submit a copy thereof;

2. Philippine passport - Submit photocopy of:

a. Identification pages and

b. Page showing latest arrival date in the Philippines

Note : The exemption shall not be granted if the passenger’s permanent resident status has lapsed or he/she has stayed in the Philippines for more than one (1) year, whichever comes first.

Overseas Workers

1. Overseas Employment Certificate (OEC) - Certificate issued by the Philippine Overseas Employment Administration in Manila or OEC issued by the Labor Attache’s Office in Toronto.

In such a case, there is no need to secure exemption certificate from the Philippine Tourism Authority.

Dependents of Overseas Contract Workers

1. Legitimate spouse

- Passport

- Marriage contract

- Overseas Employment Certificate (OEC) form issued by the POEA or the Labor Attache’s Office in Toronto

2. Legitimate unmarried children below 21 years old

- Passport
- Birth certificate
- Overseas Employment Certificate OEC Form issued by the POEA or the Labor Attache’s Office in Toronto

In such a case, originals of the documents are to be presented and copies submitted.

A P100.00 pesos processing fee is collected for every certificate issued in Manila. The processing fee for the OEC issued by the Labor Attache’s Office in Toronto is equivalent to the prevailing Canadian dollar value of CAD$ 3.71.

To secure the travel tax exemption certificate in the Philippines, contact the Philippine Tourism Authority at: DOT Building Agrifina Circle, Rizal Park, Manila, Tel no. 521-7141; 523-5697; 523-2903

REPORT OF BIRTH

For recording of births abroad of children born to Filipino parent or parents, the following are required when filing for an application for a report of birth:

1. Duly accomplished Report of Birth Form (in triplicate);
2. Three (3) photocopies of the original certificate of live birth (long form which includes the names of the parents);
3. Three (3) photocopies of the original valid passports of parents;
4. Three (3) photocopies of the original marriage certificate of parents, if there is any; and,
5. Consular fee of C$28.75

(Please see attached photocopy sample of the Report of Birth Form)

REPORT OF MARRIAGE

For recording of marriages of Filipino national or nationals solemnized in Canada, the following are required when filing for an application for a report of marriage:

1. Duly accomplished Report of Marriage Forms (in triplicate);
2. Original and three (3) photocopies of marriage license or registration of marriage (long form) issued by the Office of the Registrar General in Canada;
3. Original and three (3) photocopies of the Certificate of Finality of the Nullity of Marriage issued in the Philippines (which should be authenticated by the Department of Foreign Affairs in Manila) if there was previous marriage in the Philippines, which was annulled);
4. Three (3) passport-sized photographs of husband (groom) and wife (bride);
5. Three (3) photocopies of spouses’ passports and birth certificates; and,
6. Consular fee of C$28.75.

(Please see attached photocopy sample of the Report of Marriage Form)

REPORT OF DEATH

For recording of deaths of Filipino nationals who died abroad, the following are required when filing for a report of death:

1. Duly-accomplished Report of Death Form;
2. Mortuary certificate issued by the Philippine embassy or Philippine consulate-general;
3. Please take note that before a mortuary certificate is issued, the following are required:
1. Copy of the original death certificate;
2. Copy of the original embalming certificate, if the remains are embalmed;
3. Copy of the original cremation certificate, if the remains are cremated;
4. Copy of the original travel itineraries for the remains and the one who will accompany the remains;
5. Copy of the original Philippine passport of the deceased; and,
6. Consular fee of C$28.75

(Please see attached photocopy of the Report of Death Form)

NOTE: Consular fees should be paid in cash, if the applicant comes personally or in postal money order payable to the Philippine embassy if the applicant applies by mail).

The Philippine Embassy in Canada encourages all Filipino workers staying one year or longer in the Provinces of Ontario, Manitoba and Saskatchewan to register at the Consulate Office. The primary purpose of registration is to enable the Consulate to communicate with Filipinos overseas in times of local emergencies in order to ascertain their well-being and provide consular assistance as required.

Registration is not required and is a voluntary act. Please note that the information provided is confidential and it may not be divulged to enquirers without the consent of the person registered. The Philippine Consulate encourages all Filipino overseas workers to register by mail, by fax, or by e-mail.

Notarial and other Legal Services

Consular Service

Requirements for the Retention & Re-Acquisition of Philippine Citizenship

Consular Service

Issuance of Visa

Consular Service

Issuance of Passport

Consular Service